Add new API demo for implementing a custom loader.
Also turn the fragment cursor list demo into a loader cursor demo. Change-Id: I36d7b63de74c230188be18bd80890d66762ff6aa
This commit is contained in:
@@ -38,17 +38,17 @@ import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
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import android.widget.SearchView.OnQueryTextListener;
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/**
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* Demonstration of more complex use if a ListFragment, including showing
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* an empty view and loading progress.
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* Demonstration of the use of a CursorLoader to load and display contacts
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* data in a fragment.
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*/
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public class FragmentListCursorLoader extends Activity {
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public class LoaderCursor extends Activity {
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@Override
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protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
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super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
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FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
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// Create the list fragment and add it as our sole content.
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if (fm.findFragmentById(android.R.id.content) == null) {
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CursorLoaderListFragment list = new CursorLoaderListFragment();
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@@ -82,7 +82,10 @@ public class FragmentListCursorLoader extends Activity {
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new String[] { Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS },
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new int[] { android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2 }, 0);
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setListAdapter(mAdapter);
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// Start out with a progress indicator.
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setListShown(false);
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// Prepare the loader. Either re-connect with an existing one,
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// or start a new one.
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getLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
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@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ public class FragmentListCursorLoader extends Activity {
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// Don't care about this.
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return true;
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}
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@Override public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
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// Insert desired behavior here.
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Log.i("FragmentComplexList", "Item clicked: " + id);
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@@ -154,6 +157,9 @@ public class FragmentListCursorLoader extends Activity {
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// Swap the new cursor in. (The framework will take care of closing the
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// old cursor once we return.)
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mAdapter.swapCursor(data);
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// The list should now be shown.
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setListShown(true);
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}
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public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
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@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.example.android.apis.app;
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import com.example.android.apis.R;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.text.Collator;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.List;
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import android.app.Activity;
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import android.app.FragmentManager;
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import android.app.ListFragment;
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import android.app.LoaderManager;
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import android.content.AsyncTaskLoader;
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import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
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import android.content.Context;
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import android.content.Intent;
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import android.content.IntentFilter;
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import android.content.Loader;
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import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
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import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
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import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
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import android.content.res.Configuration;
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import android.content.res.Resources;
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import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
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import android.os.Bundle;
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import android.text.TextUtils;
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import android.util.Log;
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import android.view.LayoutInflater;
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import android.view.Menu;
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import android.view.MenuInflater;
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import android.view.MenuItem;
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import android.view.View;
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import android.view.ViewGroup;
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import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
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import android.widget.ImageView;
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import android.widget.ListView;
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import android.widget.SearchView;
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import android.widget.TextView;
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import android.widget.SearchView.OnQueryTextListener;
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/**
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* Demonstration of the implementation of a custom Loader.
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*/
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public class LoaderCustom extends Activity {
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@Override
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protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
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super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
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FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
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// Create the list fragment and add it as our sole content.
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if (fm.findFragmentById(android.R.id.content) == null) {
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AppListFragment list = new AppListFragment();
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fm.beginTransaction().add(android.R.id.content, list).commit();
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}
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}
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//BEGIN_INCLUDE(loader)
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/**
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* This class holds the per-item data in our Loader.
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*/
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public static class AppEntry {
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public AppEntry(AppListLoader loader, ApplicationInfo info) {
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mLoader = loader;
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mInfo = info;
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mApkFile = new File(info.sourceDir);
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}
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public ApplicationInfo getApplicationInfo() {
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return mInfo;
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}
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public String getLabel() {
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return mLabel;
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}
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public Drawable getIcon() {
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if (mIcon == null) {
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if (mApkFile.exists()) {
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mIcon = mInfo.loadIcon(mLoader.mPm);
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return mIcon;
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} else {
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mMounted = false;
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}
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} else if (!mMounted) {
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// If the app wasn't mounted but is now mounted, reload
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// its icon.
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if (mApkFile.exists()) {
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mMounted = true;
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mIcon = mInfo.loadIcon(mLoader.mPm);
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return mIcon;
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}
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} else {
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return mIcon;
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}
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return mLoader.getContext().getResources().getDrawable(
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android.R.drawable.sym_def_app_icon);
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}
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@Override public String toString() {
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return mLabel;
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}
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void loadLabel(Context context) {
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if (mLabel == null || !mMounted) {
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if (!mApkFile.exists()) {
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mMounted = false;
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mLabel = mInfo.packageName;
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} else {
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mMounted = true;
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CharSequence label = mInfo.loadLabel(context.getPackageManager());
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mLabel = label != null ? label.toString() : mInfo.packageName;
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}
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}
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}
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private final AppListLoader mLoader;
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private final ApplicationInfo mInfo;
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private final File mApkFile;
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private String mLabel;
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private Drawable mIcon;
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private boolean mMounted;
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}
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/**
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* Perform alphabetical comparison of application entry objects.
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*/
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public static final Comparator<AppEntry> ALPHA_COMPARATOR = new Comparator<AppEntry>() {
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private final Collator sCollator = Collator.getInstance();
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@Override
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public int compare(AppEntry object1, AppEntry object2) {
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return sCollator.compare(object1.getLabel(), object2.getLabel());
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}
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};
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/**
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* Helper for determining if the configuration has changed in an interesting
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* way so we need to rebuild the app list.
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*/
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public static class InterestingConfigChanges {
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final Configuration mLastConfiguration = new Configuration();
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int mLastDensity;
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boolean applyNewConfig(Resources res) {
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int configChanges = mLastConfiguration.updateFrom(res.getConfiguration());
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boolean densityChanged = mLastDensity != res.getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;
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if (densityChanged || (configChanges&(ActivityInfo.CONFIG_LOCALE
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|ActivityInfo.CONFIG_UI_MODE|ActivityInfo.CONFIG_SCREEN_LAYOUT)) != 0) {
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mLastDensity = res.getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Helper class to look for interesting changes to the installed apps
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* so that the loader can be updated.
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*/
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public static class PackageIntentReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
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final AppListLoader mLoader;
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public PackageIntentReceiver(AppListLoader loader) {
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mLoader = loader;
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IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED);
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filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED);
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filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED);
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filter.addDataScheme("package");
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mLoader.getContext().registerReceiver(this, filter);
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// Register for events related to sdcard installation.
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IntentFilter sdFilter = new IntentFilter();
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sdFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE);
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sdFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE);
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mLoader.getContext().registerReceiver(this, sdFilter);
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}
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@Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
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// Tell the loader about the change.
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mLoader.onContentChanged();
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}
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}
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/**
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* A custom Loader that loads all of the installed applications.
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*/
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public static class AppListLoader extends AsyncTaskLoader<List<AppEntry>> {
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final InterestingConfigChanges mLastConfig = new InterestingConfigChanges();
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final PackageManager mPm;
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List<AppEntry> mApps;
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PackageIntentReceiver mPackageObserver;
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public AppListLoader(Context context) {
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super(context);
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// Retrieve the package manager for later use; note we don't
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// use 'context' directly but instead the save global application
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// context returned by getContext().
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mPm = getContext().getPackageManager();
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}
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/**
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* This is where the bulk of our work is done. This function is
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* called in a background thread and should generate a new set of
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* data to be published by the loader.
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*/
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@Override public List<AppEntry> loadInBackground() {
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// Retrieve all known applications.
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List<ApplicationInfo> apps = mPm.getInstalledApplications(
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PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES |
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PackageManager.GET_DISABLED_COMPONENTS);
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if (apps == null) {
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apps = new ArrayList<ApplicationInfo>();
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}
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final Context context = getContext();
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// Create corresponding array of entries and load their labels.
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List<AppEntry> entries = new ArrayList<AppEntry>(apps.size());
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for (int i=0; i<apps.size(); i++) {
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AppEntry entry = new AppEntry(this, apps.get(i));
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entry.loadLabel(context);
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entries.add(entry);
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}
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// Sort the list.
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Collections.sort(entries, ALPHA_COMPARATOR);
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// Done!
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return entries;
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}
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/**
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* Called when there is new data to deliver to the client. The
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* super class will take care of delivering it; the implementation
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* here just adds a little more logic.
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*/
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@Override public void deliverResult(List<AppEntry> apps) {
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if (isReset()) {
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// An async query came in while the loader is stopped. We
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// don't need the result.
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if (apps != null) {
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onReleaseResources(apps);
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}
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}
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List<AppEntry> oldApps = apps;
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mApps = apps;
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if (isStarted()) {
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// If the Loader is currently started, we can immediately
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// deliver its results.
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super.deliverResult(apps);
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}
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// At this point we can release the resources associated with
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// 'oldApps' if needed; now that the new result is delivered we
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// know that it is no longer in use.
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if (oldApps != null) {
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onReleaseResources(oldApps);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Handles a request to start the Loader.
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*/
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@Override protected void onStartLoading() {
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if (mApps != null) {
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// If we currently have a result available, deliver it
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// immediately.
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deliverResult(mApps);
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}
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// Start watching for changes in the app data.
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if (mPackageObserver == null) {
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mPackageObserver = new PackageIntentReceiver(this);
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}
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// Has something interesting in the configuration changed since we
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// last built the app list?
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boolean configChange = mLastConfig.applyNewConfig(getContext().getResources());
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if (takeContentChanged() || mApps == null || configChange) {
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// If the data has changed since the last time it was loaded
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// or is not currently available, start a load.
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forceLoad();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Handles a request to stop the Loader.
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*/
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@Override protected void onStopLoading() {
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// Attempt to cancel the current load task if possible.
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cancelLoad();
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}
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/**
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* Handles a request to cancel a load.
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*/
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@Override public void onCanceled(List<AppEntry> apps) {
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super.onCanceled(apps);
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// At this point we can release the resources associated with 'apps'
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// if needed.
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onReleaseResources(apps);
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}
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/**
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* Handles a request to completely reset the Loader.
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*/
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@Override protected void onReset() {
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super.onReset();
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// Ensure the loader is stopped
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onStopLoading();
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// At this point we can release the resources associated with 'apps'
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// if needed.
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if (mApps != null) {
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onReleaseResources(mApps);
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mApps = null;
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}
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// Stop monitoring for changes.
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if (mPackageObserver != null) {
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getContext().unregisterReceiver(mPackageObserver);
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mPackageObserver = null;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Helper function to take care of releasing resources associated
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* with an actively loaded data set.
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*/
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protected void onReleaseResources(List<AppEntry> apps) {
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// For a simple List<> there is nothing to do. For something
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// like a Cursor, we would close it here.
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}
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}
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//END_INCLUDE(loader)
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//BEGIN_INCLUDE(fragment)
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public static class AppListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<AppEntry> {
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private final LayoutInflater mInflater;
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public AppListAdapter(Context context) {
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super(context, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2);
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mInflater = (LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
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}
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public void setData(List<AppEntry> data) {
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clear();
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if (data != null) {
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addAll(data);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Populate new items in the list.
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*/
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@Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
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View view;
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if (convertView == null) {
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view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_icon_text, parent, false);
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} else {
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view = convertView;
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}
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AppEntry item = getItem(position);
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((ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.icon)).setImageDrawable(item.getIcon());
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((TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText(item.getLabel());
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return view;
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}
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}
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public static class AppListFragment extends ListFragment
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implements OnQueryTextListener, LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<List<AppEntry>> {
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// This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data.
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AppListAdapter mAdapter;
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// If non-null, this is the current filter the user has provided.
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String mCurFilter;
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@Override public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
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super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
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// Give some text to display if there is no data. In a real
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// application this would come from a resource.
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setEmptyText("No applications");
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// We have a menu item to show in action bar.
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setHasOptionsMenu(true);
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// Create an empty adapter we will use to display the loaded data.
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mAdapter = new AppListAdapter(getActivity());
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setListAdapter(mAdapter);
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// Start out with a progress indicator.
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setListShown(false);
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// Prepare the loader. Either re-connect with an existing one,
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// or start a new one.
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getLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
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}
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@Override public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
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// Place an action bar item for searching.
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MenuItem item = menu.add("Search");
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item.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_search);
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item.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
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SearchView sv = new SearchView(getActivity());
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sv.setOnQueryTextListener(this);
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item.setActionView(sv);
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}
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@Override public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
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// Called when the action bar search text has changed. Since this
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// is a simple array adapter, we can just have it do the filtering.
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mCurFilter = !TextUtils.isEmpty(newText) ? newText : null;
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mAdapter.getFilter().filter(mCurFilter);
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return true;
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}
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@Override public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
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// Don't care about this.
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return true;
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}
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@Override public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
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// Insert desired behavior here.
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Log.i("LoaderCustom", "Item clicked: " + id);
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}
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@Override public Loader<List<AppEntry>> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
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// This is called when a new Loader needs to be created. This
|
||||
// sample only has one Loader with no arguments, so it is simple.
|
||||
return new AppListLoader(getActivity());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override public void onLoadFinished(Loader<List<AppEntry>> loader, List<AppEntry> data) {
|
||||
// Set the new data in the adapter.
|
||||
mAdapter.setData(data);
|
||||
|
||||
// The list should now be shown.
|
||||
setListShown(true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override public void onLoaderReset(Loader<List<AppEntry>> loader) {
|
||||
// Clear the data in the adapter.
|
||||
mAdapter.setData(null);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
//END_INCLUDE(fragment)
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -119,10 +119,6 @@
|
||||
<dt><a href="FragmentListArray.html">Fragment List Array</a></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Demonstrates use of ListFragment to show the contents of a simple ArrayAdapter.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><a href="FragmentListCursorLoader.html">Fragment List Cursor Loader</a></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Demonstrates use of LoaderManager to perform a query for a Cursor that
|
||||
populates a ListFragment.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><a href="FragmentMenu.html">Fragment Menu</a></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Demonstrates populating custom menu items from a Fragment.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -162,6 +158,10 @@ Mechanics.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 id="LoaderManager">LoaderManager</h3>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt><a href="LoaderCursor.html">Loader Cursor</a></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Demonstrates use of LoaderManager to perform a query for a Cursor that
|
||||
populates a ListFragment.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><a href="LoaderThrottle.html">Loader Throttle</a></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Complete end-to-end demonstration of a simple content provider that
|
||||
populates data in a list through a cursor loader. The UI allows the list
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ import android.view.View;
|
||||
import android.widget.ListView;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Demonstration of more complex use if a ListFragment, including showing
|
||||
* an empty view and loading progress.
|
||||
* Demonstration of the use of a CursorLoader to load and display contacts
|
||||
* data in a fragment.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class FragmentListCursorLoaderSupport extends FragmentActivity {
|
||||
public class LoaderCursorSupport extends FragmentActivity {
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user