Adding a sample accessibility service
Change-Id: I5bd42157e263aac6d7a85db090319db168dea2fd
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,701 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||||
*
|
||||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||||
* limitations under the License.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
package com.example.android.clockback;
|
||||
|
||||
import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService;
|
||||
import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo;
|
||||
import android.app.Service;
|
||||
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
|
||||
import android.content.Context;
|
||||
import android.content.Intent;
|
||||
import android.content.IntentFilter;
|
||||
import android.media.AudioManager;
|
||||
import android.os.Handler;
|
||||
import android.os.Message;
|
||||
import android.os.Vibrator;
|
||||
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
|
||||
import android.util.Log;
|
||||
import android.util.SparseArray;
|
||||
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* This class is an {@link AccessibilityService} that provides custom feedback
|
||||
* for the Clock application that comes by default with Android devices. It
|
||||
* demonstrates the following key features of the Android accessibility APIs:
|
||||
* <ol>
|
||||
* <li>
|
||||
* Simple demonstration of how to use the accessibility APIs.
|
||||
* </li>
|
||||
* <li>
|
||||
* Hands-on example of various ways to utilize the accessibility API for
|
||||
* providing alternative and complementary feedback.
|
||||
* </li>
|
||||
* <li>
|
||||
* Providing application specific feedback — the service handles only
|
||||
* accessibility events from the clock application.
|
||||
* </li>
|
||||
* <li>
|
||||
* Providing dynamic, context-dependent feedback — feedback type changes
|
||||
* depending on the ringer state.
|
||||
* </li>
|
||||
* <li>
|
||||
* Application specific UI enhancement - application domain knowledge is
|
||||
* utilized to enhance the provided feedback.
|
||||
* </li>
|
||||
* </ol>
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* <strong>
|
||||
* Note: This code sample will work only on devices shipped with the default Clock
|
||||
* application. If you are running Android 1.6 of Android 2.0 you should enable first
|
||||
* ClockBack and then TalkBack since in these releases accessibility services are
|
||||
* notified in the order of registration.
|
||||
* </strong>
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class ClockBackService extends AccessibilityService {
|
||||
|
||||
/** Tag for logging from this service. */
|
||||
private static final String LOG_TAG = "ClockBackService";
|
||||
|
||||
// Fields for configuring how the system handles this accessibility service.
|
||||
|
||||
/** Minimal timeout between accessibility events we want to receive. */
|
||||
private static final int EVENT_NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 80;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Packages we are interested in.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* <strong>
|
||||
* Note: This code sample will work only on devices shipped with the
|
||||
* default Clock application.
|
||||
* </strong>
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
// This works with AlarmClock and Clock whose package name changes in different releases
|
||||
private static final String[] PACKAGE_NAMES = new String[] {
|
||||
"com.android.alarmclock", "com.google.android.deskclock", "com.android.deskclock"
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// Message types we are passing around.
|
||||
|
||||
/** Speak. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_SPEAK = 1;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Stop speaking. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_STOP_SPEAK = 2;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Start the TTS service. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_START_TTS = 3;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Stop the TTS service. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN_TTS = 4;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Play an earcon. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON = 5;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Stop playing an earcon. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_STOP_PLAY_EARCON = 6;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Vibrate a pattern. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_VIBRATE = 7;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Stop vibrating. */
|
||||
private static final int MESSAGE_STOP_VIBRATE = 8;
|
||||
|
||||
// Screen state broadcast related constants.
|
||||
|
||||
/** Feedback mapping index used as a key for the screen-on broadcast. */
|
||||
private static final int INDEX_SCREEN_ON = 0x00000100;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Feedback mapping index used as a key for the screen-off broadcast. */
|
||||
private static final int INDEX_SCREEN_OFF = 0x00000200;
|
||||
|
||||
// Ringer mode change related constants.
|
||||
|
||||
/** Feedback mapping index used as a key for normal ringer mode. */
|
||||
private static final int INDEX_RINGER_NORMAL = 0x00000400;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Feedback mapping index used as a key for vibration ringer mode. */
|
||||
private static final int INDEX_RINGER_VIBRATE = 0x00000800;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Feedback mapping index used as a key for silent ringer mode. */
|
||||
private static final int INDEX_RINGER_SILENT = 0x00001000;
|
||||
|
||||
// Speech related constants.
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The queuing mode we are using - interrupt a spoken utterance before
|
||||
* speaking another one.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static final int QUEUING_MODE_INTERRUPT = 2;
|
||||
|
||||
/** The space string constant. */
|
||||
private static final String SPACE = " ";
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The class name of the number picker buttons with no text we want to
|
||||
* announce in the Clock application.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static final String CLASS_NAME_NUMBER_PICKER_BUTTON_CLOCK = "android.widget.NumberPickerButton";
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The class name of the number picker buttons with no text we want to
|
||||
* announce in the AlarmClock application.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static final String CLASS_NAME_NUMBER_PICKER_BUTTON_ALARM_CLOCK = "com.android.internal.widget.NumberPickerButton";
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The class name of the edit text box for hours and minutes we want to
|
||||
* better announce.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static final String CLASS_NAME_EDIT_TEXT = "android.widget.EditText";
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Mapping from integer to string resource id where the keys are generated
|
||||
* from the {@link AccessibilityEvent#getText()},
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getItemCount()} and
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getCurrentItemIndex()} properties.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* Note: In general, computing these mappings includes the widget position on
|
||||
* the screen. This is fragile and should be used as a last resort since
|
||||
* changing the layout could potentially change the widget position. This is
|
||||
* a workaround since the widgets of interest are image buttons that do not
|
||||
* have contentDescription attribute set (plus/minus buttons) or no other
|
||||
* information in the accessibility event is available to distinguish them
|
||||
* aside of their positions on the screen (hour/minute inputs).<br/>
|
||||
* If you are owner of the target application (Clock in this case) you
|
||||
* should add contentDescription attribute to all image buttons such that a
|
||||
* screen reader knows how to speak them. For input fields (while not
|
||||
* applicable for the hour and minute inputs since they are not empty) a
|
||||
* hint text should be set to enable better announcement.
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static final SparseArray<Integer> sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds = new SparseArray<Integer>();
|
||||
static {
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(110, R.string.value_increase_hours);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1140, R.string.value_increase_minutes);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1120, R.string.value_decrease_hours);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1160, R.string.value_decrease_minutes);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1111, R.string.value_hour);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1110, R.string.value_hours);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1151, R.string.value_minute);
|
||||
sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.put(1150, R.string.value_minutes);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** Mapping from integers to vibration patterns for haptic feedback. */
|
||||
private static final SparseArray<long[]> sVibrationPatterns = new SparseArray<long[]>();
|
||||
static {
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 100L
|
||||
});
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_LONG_CLICKED, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 100L
|
||||
});
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_SELECTED, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 15L, 10L, 15L
|
||||
});
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_FOCUSED, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 15L, 10L, 15L
|
||||
});
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 25L, 50L, 25L, 50L, 25L
|
||||
});
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(INDEX_SCREEN_ON, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 10L, 10L, 20L, 20L, 30L
|
||||
});
|
||||
sVibrationPatterns.put(INDEX_SCREEN_OFF, new long[] {
|
||||
0L, 30L, 20L, 20L, 10L, 10L
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** Mapping from integers to raw sound resource ids. */
|
||||
private static SparseArray<Integer> sSoundsResourceIds = new SparseArray<Integer>();
|
||||
static {
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED, R.raw.sound_view_clicked);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_LONG_CLICKED, R.raw.sound_view_clicked);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_SELECTED, R.raw.sound_view_focused_or_selected);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_FOCUSED, R.raw.sound_view_focused_or_selected);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED, R.raw.sound_window_state_changed);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(INDEX_SCREEN_ON, R.raw.sound_screen_on);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(INDEX_SCREEN_OFF, R.raw.sound_screen_off);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(INDEX_RINGER_SILENT, R.raw.sound_ringer_silent);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(INDEX_RINGER_VIBRATE, R.raw.sound_ringer_vibrate);
|
||||
sSoundsResourceIds.put(INDEX_RINGER_NORMAL, R.raw.sound_ringer_normal);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Sound pool related member fields.
|
||||
|
||||
/** Mapping from integers to earcon names - dynamically populated. */
|
||||
private final SparseArray<String> mEarconNames = new SparseArray<String>();
|
||||
|
||||
// Auxiliary fields.
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Handle to this service to enable inner classes to access the {@link Context}.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Context mContext;
|
||||
|
||||
/** The feedback this service is currently providing. */
|
||||
int mProvidedFeedbackType;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Reusable instance for building utterances. */
|
||||
private final StringBuilder mUtterance = new StringBuilder();
|
||||
|
||||
// Feedback providing services.
|
||||
|
||||
/** The {@link TextToSpeech} used for speaking. */
|
||||
private TextToSpeech mTts;
|
||||
|
||||
/** The {@link AudioManager} for detecting ringer state. */
|
||||
private AudioManager mAudioManager;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Vibrator for providing haptic feedback. */
|
||||
private Vibrator mVibrator;
|
||||
|
||||
/** Flag if the infrastructure is initialized. */
|
||||
private boolean isInfrastructureInitialized;
|
||||
|
||||
/** {@link Handler} for executing messages on the service main thread. */
|
||||
Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
|
||||
switch (message.what) {
|
||||
case MESSAGE_SPEAK:
|
||||
String utterance = (String) message.obj;
|
||||
mTts.speak(utterance, QUEUING_MODE_INTERRUPT, null);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_STOP_SPEAK:
|
||||
mTts.stop();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_START_TTS:
|
||||
mTts = new TextToSpeech(mContext, new TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
|
||||
public void onInit(int status) {
|
||||
// Register here since to add earcons the TTS must be initialized and
|
||||
// the receiver is called immediately with the current ringer mode.
|
||||
registerBroadCastReceiver();
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN_TTS:
|
||||
mTts.shutdown();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON:
|
||||
int resourceId = message.arg1;
|
||||
playEarcon(resourceId);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_STOP_PLAY_EARCON:
|
||||
mTts.stop();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_VIBRATE:
|
||||
int key = message.arg1;
|
||||
long[] pattern = sVibrationPatterns.get(key);
|
||||
mVibrator.vibrate(pattern, -1);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case MESSAGE_STOP_VIBRATE:
|
||||
mVibrator.cancel();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* {@link BroadcastReceiver} for receiving updates for our context - device
|
||||
* state.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
|
||||
String action = intent.getAction();
|
||||
|
||||
if (AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_CHANGED_ACTION.equals(action)) {
|
||||
int ringerMode = intent.getIntExtra(AudioManager.EXTRA_RINGER_MODE,
|
||||
AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
|
||||
configureForRingerMode(ringerMode);
|
||||
} else if (Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON.equals(action)) {
|
||||
provideScreenStateChangeFeedback(INDEX_SCREEN_ON);
|
||||
} else if (Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF.equals(action)) {
|
||||
provideScreenStateChangeFeedback(INDEX_SCREEN_OFF);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Registered for but not handling action " + action);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Provides feedback to announce the screen state change. Such a change
|
||||
* is turning the screen on or off.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param feedbackIndex The index of the feedback in the statically
|
||||
* mapped feedback resources.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private void provideScreenStateChangeFeedback(int feedbackIndex) {
|
||||
// We take a specific action depending on the feedback we currently provide.
|
||||
switch (mProvidedFeedbackType) {
|
||||
case AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN:
|
||||
String utterance = generateScreenOnOrOffUtternace(feedbackIndex);
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_SPEAK, utterance).sendToTarget();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE:
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON, feedbackIndex, 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
case AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_HAPTIC:
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_VIBRATE, feedbackIndex, 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected feedback type "
|
||||
+ mProvidedFeedbackType);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void onServiceConnected() {
|
||||
if (isInfrastructureInitialized) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mContext = this;
|
||||
|
||||
// Send a message to start the TTS.
|
||||
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_START_TTS);
|
||||
|
||||
// Get the vibrator service.
|
||||
mVibrator = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Service.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
|
||||
|
||||
// Get the AudioManager and configure according the current ring mode.
|
||||
mAudioManager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(Service.AUDIO_SERVICE);
|
||||
// In Froyo the broadcast receiver for the ringer mode is called back with the
|
||||
// current state upon registering but in Eclair this is not done so we poll here.
|
||||
int ringerMode = mAudioManager.getRingerMode();
|
||||
configureForRingerMode(ringerMode);
|
||||
|
||||
// We are in an initialized state now.
|
||||
isInfrastructureInitialized = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent) {
|
||||
if (isInfrastructureInitialized) {
|
||||
// Stop the TTS service.
|
||||
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN_TTS);
|
||||
|
||||
// Unregister the intent broadcast receiver.
|
||||
if (mBroadcastReceiver != null) {
|
||||
unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// We are not in an initialized state anymore.
|
||||
isInfrastructureInitialized = false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Registers the phone state observing broadcast receiver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private void registerBroadCastReceiver() {
|
||||
// Create a filter with the broadcast intents we are interested in.
|
||||
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
|
||||
filter.addAction(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_CHANGED_ACTION);
|
||||
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
|
||||
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
|
||||
// Register for broadcasts of interest.
|
||||
registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter, null, null);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Generates an utterance for announcing screen on and screen off.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param feedbackIndex The feedback index for looking up feedback value.
|
||||
* @return The utterance.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private String generateScreenOnOrOffUtternace(int feedbackIndex) {
|
||||
// Get the announce template.
|
||||
int resourceId = (feedbackIndex == INDEX_SCREEN_ON) ? R.string.template_screen_on
|
||||
: R.string.template_screen_off;
|
||||
String template = mContext.getString(resourceId);
|
||||
|
||||
// Format the template with the ringer percentage.
|
||||
int currentRingerVolume = mAudioManager.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_RING);
|
||||
int maxRingerVolume = mAudioManager.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_RING);
|
||||
int volumePercent = (100 / maxRingerVolume) * currentRingerVolume;
|
||||
|
||||
// Let us round to five so it sounds better.
|
||||
int adjustment = volumePercent % 10;
|
||||
if (adjustment < 5) {
|
||||
volumePercent -= adjustment;
|
||||
} else if (adjustment > 5) {
|
||||
volumePercent += (10 - adjustment);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return String.format(template, volumePercent);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Configures the service according to a ringer mode. Possible
|
||||
* configurations:
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* 1. {@link AudioManager#RINGER_MODE_SILENT}<br/>
|
||||
* Goal: Provide only custom haptic feedback.<br/>
|
||||
* Approach: Take over the haptic feedback by configuring this service to provide
|
||||
* such and do so. This way the system will not call the default haptic
|
||||
* feedback service KickBack.<br/>
|
||||
* Take over the audible and spoken feedback by configuring this
|
||||
* service to provide such feedback but not doing so. This way the system
|
||||
* will not call the default spoken feedback service TalkBack and the
|
||||
* default audible feedback service SoundBack.
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* 2. {@link AudioManager#RINGER_MODE_VIBRATE}<br/>
|
||||
* Goal: Provide custom audible and default haptic feedback.<br/>
|
||||
* Approach: Take over the audible feedback and provide custom one.<br/>
|
||||
* Take over the spoken feedback but do not provide such.<br/>
|
||||
* Let some other service provide haptic feedback (KickBack).
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* 3. {@link AudioManager#RINGER_MODE_NORMAL}
|
||||
* Goal: Provide custom spoken, default audible and default haptic feedback.<br/>
|
||||
* Approach: Take over the spoken feedback and provide custom one.<br/>
|
||||
* Let some other services provide audible feedback (SounBack) and haptic
|
||||
* feedback (KickBack).
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
* Note: In the above description an assumption is made that all default feedback
|
||||
* services are enabled. Such services are TalkBack, SoundBack, and KickBack.
|
||||
* Also the feature of defining a service as the default for a given feedback
|
||||
* type will be available in Android 2.2 and above. For previous releases the package
|
||||
* specific accessibility service must be registered first i.e. checked in the
|
||||
* settings.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param ringerMode The device ringer mode.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private void configureForRingerMode(int ringerMode) {
|
||||
if (ringerMode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT) {
|
||||
// When the ringer is silent we want to provide only haptic feedback.
|
||||
mProvidedFeedbackType = AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_HAPTIC;
|
||||
|
||||
// Take over the spoken and sound feedback so no such feedback is provided.
|
||||
setServiceInfo(AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_HAPTIC
|
||||
| AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN
|
||||
| AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE);
|
||||
|
||||
// Use only an earcon to announce ringer state change.
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON, INDEX_RINGER_SILENT, 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else if (ringerMode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_VIBRATE) {
|
||||
// When the ringer is vibrating we want to provide only audible feedback.
|
||||
mProvidedFeedbackType = AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE;
|
||||
|
||||
// Take over the spoken feedback so no spoken feedback is provided.
|
||||
setServiceInfo(AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE
|
||||
| AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN);
|
||||
|
||||
// Use only an earcon to announce ringer state change.
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON, INDEX_RINGER_VIBRATE, 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else if (ringerMode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL) {
|
||||
// When the ringer is ringing we want to provide spoken feedback
|
||||
// overriding the default spoken feedback.
|
||||
mProvidedFeedbackType = AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN;
|
||||
setServiceInfo(AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN);
|
||||
|
||||
// Use only an earcon to announce ringer state change.
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON, INDEX_RINGER_NORMAL, 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Sets the {@link AccessibilityServiceInfo} which informs the system how to
|
||||
* handle this {@link AccessibilityService}.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param feedbackType The type of feedback this service will provide.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* Note: The feedbackType parameter is an bitwise or of all
|
||||
* feedback types this service would like to provide.
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private void setServiceInfo(int feedbackType) {
|
||||
AccessibilityServiceInfo info = new AccessibilityServiceInfo();
|
||||
// We are interested in all types of accessibility events.
|
||||
info.eventTypes = AccessibilityEvent.TYPES_ALL_MASK;
|
||||
// We want to provide specific type of feedback.
|
||||
info.feedbackType = feedbackType;
|
||||
// We want to receive events in a certain interval.
|
||||
info.notificationTimeout = EVENT_NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MILLIS;
|
||||
// We want to receive accessibility events only from certain packages.
|
||||
info.packageNames = PACKAGE_NAMES;
|
||||
setServiceInfo(info);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void onAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) {
|
||||
Log.i(LOG_TAG, mProvidedFeedbackType + " " + event.toString());
|
||||
|
||||
// Here we act according to the feedback type we are currently providing.
|
||||
if (mProvidedFeedbackType == AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN) {
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_SPEAK, formatUtterance(event)).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else if (mProvidedFeedbackType == AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE) {
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_PLAY_EARCON, event.getEventType(), 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else if (mProvidedFeedbackType == AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_HAPTIC) {
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_VIBRATE, event.getEventType(), 0).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected feedback type " + mProvidedFeedbackType);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void onInterrupt() {
|
||||
// Here we act according to the feedback type we are currently providing.
|
||||
if (mProvidedFeedbackType == AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_SPOKEN) {
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_STOP_SPEAK).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else if (mProvidedFeedbackType == AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE) {
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_STOP_PLAY_EARCON).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else if (mProvidedFeedbackType == AccessibilityServiceInfo.FEEDBACK_HAPTIC) {
|
||||
mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_STOP_VIBRATE).sendToTarget();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected feedback type " + mProvidedFeedbackType);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Formats an utterance from an {@link AccessibilityEvent}.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param event The event from which to format an utterance.
|
||||
* @return The formatted utterance.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private String formatUtterance(AccessibilityEvent event) {
|
||||
StringBuilder utterance = mUtterance;
|
||||
|
||||
// Clear the utterance before appending the formatted text.
|
||||
utterance.setLength(0);
|
||||
|
||||
List<CharSequence> eventText = event.getText();
|
||||
|
||||
// We try to get the event text if such.
|
||||
if (!eventText.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
for (CharSequence subText : eventText) {
|
||||
// Make 01 pronounced as 1
|
||||
if (subText.charAt(0) =='0') {
|
||||
subText = subText.subSequence(1, subText.length());
|
||||
}
|
||||
utterance.append(subText);
|
||||
utterance.append(SPACE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Here we do a bit of enhancement of the UI presentation by using the semantic
|
||||
// of the event source in the context of the Clock application.
|
||||
if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_FOCUSED
|
||||
&& CLASS_NAME_EDIT_TEXT.equals(event.getClassName())) {
|
||||
// If the source is an edit text box and we have a mapping based on
|
||||
// its position in the items of the container parent of the event source
|
||||
// we append that value as well. We say "XX hours" and "XX minutes".
|
||||
String resourceValue = getEventDataMappedStringResource(event);
|
||||
if (resourceValue != null) {
|
||||
utterance.append(resourceValue);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return utterance.toString();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// There is no event text but we try to get the content description which is
|
||||
// an optional attribute for describing a view (typically used with ImageView).
|
||||
CharSequence contentDescription = event.getContentDescription();
|
||||
if (contentDescription != null) {
|
||||
utterance.append(contentDescription);
|
||||
return utterance.toString();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// No text and content description for the plus and minus buttons, so we lookup
|
||||
// custom values based on the event's itemCount and currentItemIndex properties.
|
||||
CharSequence className = event.getClassName();
|
||||
|
||||
if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_FOCUSED
|
||||
&& (CLASS_NAME_NUMBER_PICKER_BUTTON_ALARM_CLOCK.equals(className)
|
||||
|| CLASS_NAME_NUMBER_PICKER_BUTTON_CLOCK.equals(className))) {
|
||||
String resourceValue = getEventDataMappedStringResource(event);
|
||||
utterance.append(resourceValue);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return utterance.toString();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Returns a string resource mapped based on the accessibility event
|
||||
* data, specifically the
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getText()},
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getItemCount()}, and
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getCurrentItemIndex()} properties.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param event The {@link AccessibilityEvent} to process.
|
||||
* @return The mapped string if such exists, null otherwise.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private String getEventDataMappedStringResource(AccessibilityEvent event) {
|
||||
int lookupIndex = computeLookupIndex(event);
|
||||
int resourceId = sEventDataMappedStringResourceIds.get(lookupIndex);
|
||||
return getString(resourceId);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Computes an index for looking up the custom text for views which either
|
||||
* do not have text/content description or the position information
|
||||
* is the only oracle for deciding from which widget was an accessibility
|
||||
* event generated. The index is computed based on
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getText()},
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getItemCount()}, and
|
||||
* {@link AccessibilityEvent#getCurrentItemIndex()} properties.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param event The event from which to compute the index.
|
||||
* @return The lookup index.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private int computeLookupIndex(AccessibilityEvent event) {
|
||||
int lookupIndex = event.getItemCount();
|
||||
int divided = event.getCurrentItemIndex();
|
||||
|
||||
while (divided > 0) {
|
||||
lookupIndex *= 10;
|
||||
divided /= 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
lookupIndex += event.getCurrentItemIndex();
|
||||
lookupIndex *= 10;
|
||||
|
||||
// This is primarily for handling the zero hour/zero minutes cases
|
||||
if (!event.getText().isEmpty()
|
||||
&& ("1".equals(event.getText().get(0).toString()) || "01".equals(event.getText()
|
||||
.get(0).toString()))) {
|
||||
lookupIndex++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return lookupIndex;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Plays an earcon given its id.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param earconId The id of the earcon to be played.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private void playEarcon(int earconId) {
|
||||
String earconName = mEarconNames.get(earconId);
|
||||
if (earconName == null) {
|
||||
// We do not know the sound id, hence we need to load the sound.
|
||||
int resourceId = sSoundsResourceIds.get(earconId);
|
||||
earconName = "[" + earconId + "]";
|
||||
mTts.addEarcon(earconName, getPackageName(), resourceId);
|
||||
mEarconNames.put(earconId, earconName);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mTts.playEarcon(earconName, QUEUING_MODE_INTERRUPT, null);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user