diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_elf_linker.py b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_elf_linker.py
index de30de568..673c51447 100755
--- a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_elf_linker.py
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_elf_linker.py
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class GraphBuilder(object):
                   exported_symbols=exported_symbols,
                   imported_symbols=imported_symbols)
 
-        node = self.graph.add(partition, path, elf)
+        node = self.graph.add_lib(partition, path, elf)
         setattr(self, name + '_' + elf.elf_class_name, node)
         return node
 
@@ -95,23 +95,23 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
     def _get_paths_from_nodes(self, nodes):
         return sorted([node.path for node in nodes])
 
-    def test_map_path_to_lib(self):
+    def test_get_lib(self):
         gb = self._create_normal_graph()
         graph = gb.graph
 
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib/libc.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/system/lib/libc.so')
         self.assertEqual(gb.libc_32, node)
         self.assertEqual('/system/lib/libc.so', node.path)
 
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib64/libdl.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/libdl.so')
         self.assertEqual(gb.libdl_64, node)
         self.assertEqual('/system/lib64/libdl.so', node.path)
 
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so')
         self.assertEqual(gb.libEGL_64, node)
         self.assertEqual('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so', node.path)
 
-        self.assertEqual(None, graph.map_path_to_lib('/no/such/path.so'))
+        self.assertEqual(None, graph.get_lib('/no/such/path.so'))
 
     def test_map_paths_to_libs(self):
         gb = self._create_normal_graph()
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
         bad = []
         paths = ['/system/lib/libc.so', '/system/lib/libdl.so']
-        nodes = graph.map_paths_to_libs(paths, bad.append)
+        nodes = graph.get_libs(paths, bad.append)
 
         self.assertEqual([], bad)
         self.assertEqual(2, len(nodes))
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
         bad = []
         paths = ['/no/such/path.so', '/system/lib64/libdl.so']
-        nodes = graph.map_paths_to_libs(paths, bad.append)
+        nodes = graph.get_libs(paths, bad.append)
         self.assertEqual(['/no/such/path.so'], bad)
         self.assertEqual(['/system/lib64/libdl.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(nodes))
@@ -149,17 +149,17 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
         graph = gb.graph
 
         # Check the dependencies of libc.so.
-        node = gb.graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib/libc.so')
+        node = gb.graph.get_lib('/system/lib/libc.so')
         self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/libdl.so', '/system/lib/libm.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.deps))
 
         # Check the dependencies of libRS.so.
-        node = gb.graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib64/libRS.so')
+        node = gb.graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/libRS.so')
         self.assertEqual(['/system/lib64/libdl.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.deps))
 
         # Check the dependencies of libEGL.so.
-        node = gb.graph.map_path_to_lib('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so')
+        node = gb.graph.get_lib('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so')
         self.assertEqual(['/system/lib64/libc.so', '/system/lib64/libcutils.so',
                           '/system/lib64/libdl.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.deps))
@@ -175,13 +175,13 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
         # Check the linked symbols.
         for lib in ('lib', 'lib64'):
-            libdl = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libdl.so')
-            libm = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libm.so')
-            libc = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libc.so')
-            libRS = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libRS.so')
+            libdl = graph.get_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libdl.so')
+            libm = graph.get_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libm.so')
+            libc = graph.get_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libc.so')
+            libRS = graph.get_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libRS.so')
             libcutils = \
-                    graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libcutils.so')
-            libEGL = graph.map_path_to_lib('/vendor/' + lib + '/libEGL.so')
+                    graph.get_lib('/system/' + lib + '/libcutils.so')
+            libEGL = graph.get_lib('/vendor/' + lib + '/libEGL.so')
 
             # Check the linked symbols for libc.so.
             self.assertIs(libdl, libc.linked_symbols['dlclose'])
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
                    imported_symbols={'__does_not_exist'})
         gb.resolve()
 
-        lib = gb.graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib64/libfoo.so')
+        lib = gb.graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/libfoo.so')
         self.assertEqual({'__does_not_exist'}, lib.unresolved_symbols)
 
     def test_users(self):
@@ -219,22 +219,22 @@ class ELFLinkerTest(unittest.TestCase):
         graph = gb.graph
 
         # Check the users of libc.so.
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib/libc.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/system/lib/libc.so')
         self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/libcutils.so', '/vendor/lib/libEGL.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.users))
 
         # Check the users of libdl.so.
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib/libdl.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/system/lib/libdl.so')
         self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/libRS.so', '/system/lib/libc.so',
                           '/system/lib/libcutils.so', '/vendor/lib/libEGL.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.users))
 
         # Check the users of libRS.so.
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/system/lib64/libRS.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/libRS.so')
         self.assertEqual([], self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.users))
 
         # Check the users of libEGL.so.
-        node = graph.map_path_to_lib('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so')
+        node = graph.get_lib('/vendor/lib64/libEGL.so')
         self.assertEqual([], self._get_paths_from_nodes(node.users))
 
     def test_compute_vndk_stable(self):
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_vndk.py b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_vndk.py
index c63786877..3ee200505 100755
--- a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_vndk.py
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/test_vndk.py
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class ELFLinkerVNDKTest(unittest.TestCase):
             def is_banned(self, name):
                 return False
 
-        generic_refs_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_ext_ref')
+        generic_refs_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_gr')
 
         generic_refs = GenericRefs.create_from_dir(generic_refs_dir)
 
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ class ELFLinkerVNDKTest(unittest.TestCase):
                           '/system/lib64/vndk/libRS.so',
                           '/system/lib64/vndk/libcutils.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_core))
-        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/libRS.so',
-                          '/system/lib64/libRS.so'],
+        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/vndk-ext/libRS.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk-ext/libRS.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_fwk_ext))
         self.assertEqual([], self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_vnd_ext))
 
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ class ELFLinkerVNDKTest(unittest.TestCase):
             def is_banned(self, name):
                 return False
 
-        generic_refs_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_ext_ref')
+        generic_refs_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_gr')
 
         generic_refs = GenericRefs.create_from_dir(generic_refs_dir)
 
@@ -103,9 +103,113 @@ class ELFLinkerVNDKTest(unittest.TestCase):
                           '/system/lib64/vndk/libcutils.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_core))
         self.assertEqual([], self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_fwk_ext))
-        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/libRS.so', '/system/lib64/libRS.so'],
+        self.assertEqual(['/vendor/lib/vndk-ext/libRS.so',
+                          '/vendor/lib64/vndk-ext/libRS.so'],
                          self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_vnd_ext))
 
+    def test_compute_vndk_inward_customization(self):
+        class MockBannedLibs(object):
+            def is_banned(self, name):
+                return False
+
+        generic_refs_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_gr')
+
+        generic_refs = GenericRefs.create_from_dir(generic_refs_dir)
+
+        input_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_inward_customization')
+
+        graph = ELFLinker.create_from_dump(
+                system_dirs=[os.path.join(input_dir, 'system')],
+                vendor_dirs=[os.path.join(input_dir, 'vendor')],
+                generic_refs=generic_refs)
+
+        # Make sure libjpeg.so was loaded from the input dir.
+        libjpeg_32 = graph.get_lib('/system/lib/libjpeg.so')
+        self.assertIsNotNone(libjpeg_32)
+        libjpeg_64 = graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/libjpeg.so')
+        self.assertIsNotNone(libjpeg_64)
+
+        # Compute vndk sets and move libraries to the correct directories.
+        vndk = graph.compute_vndk(sp_hals=set(), vndk_stable=set(),
+                                  vndk_customized_for_system=set(),
+                                  vndk_customized_for_vendor=set(),
+                                  generic_refs=generic_refs,
+                                  banned_libs=MockBannedLibs())
+
+        # Check vndk-core libraries.
+        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/vndk/libRS.so',
+                          '/system/lib/vndk/libcutils.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk/libRS.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk/libcutils.so'],
+                         self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_core))
+
+        # Check vndk-indirect libraries.
+        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/vndk/libjpeg.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk/libjpeg.so'],
+                         self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_indirect))
+
+        # Check libjpeg.so (inward-customization) has been renamed.
+        self.assertIsNone(graph.get_lib('/system/lib/libjpeg.so'))
+        self.assertIsNone(graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/libjpeg.so'))
+        self.assertIs(libjpeg_32,
+                      graph.get_lib('/system/lib/vndk/libjpeg.so'))
+        self.assertIs(libjpeg_64,
+                      graph.get_lib('/system/lib64/vndk/libjpeg.so'))
+
+        # Check the absence of vndk-ext libraries.
+        self.assertEqual([], self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_fwk_ext))
+        self.assertEqual([], self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_vnd_ext))
+
+    def test_compute_vndk_indirect_ext(self):
+        class MockBannedLibs(object):
+            def is_banned(self, name):
+                return False
+
+        # This test case reveals a corner case that will break vndk-indirect
+        # computation.  To reproduce the case, the following condition must be
+        # satisfied:
+        #
+        # 1. libA depends on libB.
+        # 2. libA is a vndk-fwk-ext.
+        # 3. libB is an outward-customized vndk which depends on non-AOSP libC.
+        #
+        # Both AOSP libA and libB will be added to vndk-core.  But,
+        # unfortunately, libA will be resolved to libB in vndk-fwk-ext and this
+        # will break the vndk-indirect computation because libC is not in
+        # generic references.
+
+        generic_refs_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_indirect_ext_gr')
+
+        generic_refs = GenericRefs.create_from_dir(generic_refs_dir)
+
+        input_dir = os.path.join(TESTDATA_DIR, 'vndk_indirect_ext')
+
+        graph = ELFLinker.create_from_dump(
+                system_dirs=[os.path.join(input_dir, 'system')],
+                vendor_dirs=[os.path.join(input_dir, 'vendor')],
+                generic_refs=generic_refs)
+
+        vndk = graph.compute_vndk(sp_hals=set(), vndk_stable=set(),
+                                  vndk_customized_for_system=set(),
+                                  vndk_customized_for_vendor=set(),
+                                  generic_refs=generic_refs,
+                                  banned_libs=MockBannedLibs())
+
+        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/vndk/libRS.so',
+                          '/system/lib/vndk/libcutils.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk/libRS.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk/libcutils.so'],
+                         self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_core))
+
+        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/vndk/libRS_internal.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk/libRS_internal.so'],
+                         self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_indirect))
+
+        self.assertEqual(['/system/lib/vndk-ext/libRS_internal.so',
+                          '/system/lib64/vndk-ext/libRS_internal.so'],
+                         self._get_paths_from_nodes(vndk.vndk_fwk_ext))
+
+
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     unittest.main()
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libc.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libc.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libc.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3434a7916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libm.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib/libm.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib/libm.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..22430936f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
similarity index 100%
rename from vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_ext_ref/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
rename to vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_gr/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9ce122b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libRS_internal.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS_internal.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS_internal.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe6091701
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS_internal.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libRS_internal_vendor.so
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS_internal_vendor.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS_internal_vendor.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..57d19bf57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libRS_internal_vendor.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libc.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f9b747cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libc.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	fclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	fopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	fread
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	cos
+IMP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..770ee8454
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cfd2a2b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3434a7916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libm.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3919c0230
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib/libm.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+EXP_SYMBOL	cos
+EXP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5181ad905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libRS_internal.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS_internal.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS_internal.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1936b3610
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS_internal.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libRS_internal_vendor.so
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS_internal_vendor.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS_internal_vendor.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..913f66df7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libRS_internal_vendor.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3843e614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	fclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	fopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	fread
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	cos
+IMP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a4fbf7bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e06f27d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..22430936f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9c0ca4a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+EXP_SYMBOL	cos
+EXP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..076d58ff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libcutils.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	eglGetDisplay
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a5ee2079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libRS.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2429b9c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libcutils.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	eglGetDisplay
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib64/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib64/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ebdf81bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext/vendor/lib64/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libRS.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9ce122b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libRS_internal.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libRS_internal.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libRS_internal.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..57d19bf57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libRS_internal.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libc.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f9b747cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libc.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	fclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	fopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	fread
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	cos
+IMP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..770ee8454
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cfd2a2b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3434a7916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libm.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3919c0230
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib/libm.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+EXP_SYMBOL	cos
+EXP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5181ad905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libRS_internal.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libRS_internal.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libRS_internal.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..913f66df7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libRS_internal.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3843e614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	fclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	fopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	fread
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	cos
+IMP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a4fbf7bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e06f27d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..22430936f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9c0ca4a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+EXP_SYMBOL	cos
+EXP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..076d58ff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libcutils.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	eglGetDisplay
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2429b9c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_indirect_ext_gr/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libcutils.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	eglGetDisplay
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..98bc6b531
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libRS.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libjpeg.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlsym
+IMP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+IMP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libRS_jni.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libRS_jni.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a5ee2079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libRS_jni.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libRS.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libc.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f9b747cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libc.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	fclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	fopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	fread
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	cos
+IMP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..770ee8454
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libcutils.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cfd2a2b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libdl.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3434a7916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libm.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3919c0230
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib/libm.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+EXP_SYMBOL	cos
+EXP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..458616e0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libRS.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libjpeg.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlsym
+IMP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+IMP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libRS_jni.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libRS_jni.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ebdf81bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libRS_jni.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libRS.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libc.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3843e614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libc.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	fclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	fopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	fread
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	cos
+IMP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a4fbf7bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libcutils.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e06f27d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libdl.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlclose
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlopen
+EXP_SYMBOL	dlsym
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..22430936f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libjpeg.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libm.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateCompress
+EXP_SYMBOL	jpeg_CreateDecompress
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libm.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9c0ca4a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/system/lib64/libm.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+EXP_SYMBOL	cos
+EXP_SYMBOL	sin
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..076d58ff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libcutils.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	eglGetDisplay
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a5ee2079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	32
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_ARM
+DT_NEEDED	libRS.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2429b9c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib64/libEGL_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libc.so
+DT_NEEDED	libcutils.so
+DT_NEEDED	libdl.so
+EXP_SYMBOL	eglGetDisplay
+IMP_SYMBOL	fclose
+IMP_SYMBOL	fopen
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib64/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib64/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ebdf81bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/tests/testdata/test_vndk/vndk_inward_customization/vendor/lib64/libRSDriver_chipset.so.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+EI_CLASS	64
+EI_DATA		Little-Endian
+E_MACHINE	EM_AARCH64
+DT_NEEDED	libRS.so
+IMP_SYMBOL	rsContextCreate
diff --git a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/vndk_definition_tool.py b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/vndk_definition_tool.py
index 7c1653848..326bded3c 100755
--- a/vndk/tools/definition-tool/vndk_definition_tool.py
+++ b/vndk/tools/definition-tool/vndk_definition_tool.py
@@ -661,6 +661,12 @@ class ELFLinkData(object):
     def deps(self):
         return itertools.chain.from_iterable(self._deps)
 
+    @property
+    def deps_with_type(self):
+        dt_deps = zip(self._deps[self.NEEDED], itertools.repeat(self.NEEDED))
+        dl_deps = zip(self._deps[self.DLOPEN], itertools.repeat(self.DLOPEN))
+        return itertools.chain(dt_deps, dl_deps)
+
     @property
     def dt_deps(self):
         return self._deps[self.NEEDED]
@@ -679,6 +685,12 @@ class ELFLinkData(object):
     def users(self):
         return itertools.chain.from_iterable(self._users)
 
+    @property
+    def users_with_type(self):
+        dt_users = zip(self._users[self.NEEDED], itertools.repeat(self.NEEDED))
+        dl_users = zip(self._users[self.DLOPEN], itertools.repeat(self.DLOPEN))
+        return itertools.chain(dt_users, dl_users)
+
     @property
     def dt_users(self):
         return self._users[self.NEEDED]
@@ -727,14 +739,30 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
         self.lib32_resolver = ELFResolver(self.lib32, self.LIB32_SEARCH_PATH)
         self.lib64_resolver = ELFResolver(self.lib64, self.LIB64_SEARCH_PATH)
 
-    def add(self, partition, path, elf):
-        node = ELFLinkData(partition, path, elf)
-        if elf.is_32bit:
-            self.lib32[path] = node
+    def _add_lib_to_lookup_dict(self, lib):
+        if lib.elf.is_32bit:
+            self.lib32[lib.path] = lib
         else:
-            self.lib64[path] = node
-        self.lib_pt[partition][path] = node
-        return node
+            self.lib64[lib.path] = lib
+        self.lib_pt[lib.partition][lib.path] = lib
+
+    def _remove_lib_from_lookup_dict(self, lib):
+        if lib.elf.is_32bit:
+            del self.lib32[lib.path]
+        else:
+            del self.lib64[lib.path]
+        del self.lib_pt[lib.partition][lib.path]
+
+    def add_lib(self, partition, path, elf):
+        lib = ELFLinkData(partition, path, elf)
+        self._add_lib_to_lookup_dict(lib)
+        return lib
+
+    def rename_lib(self, lib, new_partition, new_path):
+        self._remove_lib_from_lookup_dict(lib)
+        lib.path = new_path
+        lib.partition = new_partition
+        self._add_lib_to_lookup_dict(lib)
 
     def add_dep(self, src_path, dst_path, ty):
         for lib_set in (self.lib32, self.lib64):
@@ -746,17 +774,17 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
         print('error: cannot add dependency from {} to {}.'
               .format(src_path, dst_path), file=sys.stderr)
 
-    def map_path_to_lib(self, path):
+    def get_lib(self, path):
         for lib_set in (self.lib32, self.lib64):
             lib = lib_set.get(path)
             if lib:
                 return lib
         return None
 
-    def map_paths_to_libs(self, paths, report_error):
+    def get_libs(self, paths, report_error):
         result = set()
         for path in paths:
-            lib = self.map_path_to_lib(path)
+            lib = self.get_lib(path)
             if not lib:
                 report_error(path)
                 continue
@@ -780,9 +808,9 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
         for path, elf in scan_elf_files(root):
             short_path = os.path.join('/', partition_name, path[prefix_len:])
             if alter_subdirs and alter_patt.match(path):
-                self.add(alter_partition, short_path, elf)
+                self.add_lib(alter_partition, short_path, elf)
             else:
-                self.add(partition, short_path, elf)
+                self.add_lib(partition, short_path, elf)
 
     def load_extra_deps(self, path):
         patt = re.compile('([^:]*):\\s*(.*)')
@@ -829,7 +857,18 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
         return imported_libs
 
     def _resolve_lib_deps(self, lib, resolver, generic_refs):
+        # Resolve DT_NEEDED entries.
         imported_libs = self._resolve_lib_dt_needed(lib, resolver)
+
+        if generic_refs:
+            for imported_lib in imported_libs:
+                if imported_lib.path not in generic_refs.refs:
+                    # Add imported_lib to imported_ext_symbols to make sure
+                    # non-AOSP libraries are in the imported_ext_symbols key
+                    # set.
+                    lib.imported_ext_symbols[imported_lib].update()
+
+        # Resolve imported symbols.
         self._resolve_lib_imported_symbols(lib, imported_libs, generic_refs)
 
     def _resolve_lib_set_deps(self, lib_set, resolver, generic_refs):
@@ -1039,6 +1078,40 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
 
     def compute_vndk(self, sp_hals, vndk_stable, vndk_customized_for_system,
                      vndk_customized_for_vendor, generic_refs, banned_libs):
+        # ELF resolvers.
+        VNDK_CORE_SEARCH_PATH32 = (
+            '/system/lib/vndk',
+            '/system/lib',
+        )
+
+        VNDK_CORE_SEARCH_PATH64 = (
+            '/system/lib64/vndk',
+            '/system/lib64',
+        )
+
+        VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH32 = (
+            '/system/lib/vndk',
+            '/vendor/lib',
+
+            # FIXME: Remove following line after we fixed vndk-stable
+            # resolution.
+            '/system/lib',
+        )
+
+        VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH64 = (
+            '/system/lib64/vndk',
+            '/vendor/lib64',
+
+            # FIXME: Remove following line after we fixed vndk-stable
+            # resolution.
+            '/system/lib64',
+        )
+
+        vndk_core_resolver32 = ELFResolver(self.lib32, VNDK_CORE_SEARCH_PATH32)
+        vndk_core_resolver64 = ELFResolver(self.lib64, VNDK_CORE_SEARCH_PATH64)
+        vendor_resolver32 = ELFResolver(self.lib32, VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH32)
+        vendor_resolver64 = ELFResolver(self.lib64, VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH64)
+
         # Collect existing VNDK libraries.
         vndk_core, vndk_fwk_ext, vndk_vnd_ext = self.find_existing_vndk()
 
@@ -1069,21 +1142,39 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
             lib_dir_name = 'lib' if lib.elf.is_32bit else 'lib64'
             return os.path.join('/system', lib_dir_name, 'vndk', lib_name)
 
-        def add_to_vndk_core(lib):
+        def get_vndk_fwk_ext_lib_name(lib):
+            lib_name = os.path.basename(lib.path)
+            lib_dir_name = 'lib' if lib.elf.is_32bit else 'lib64'
+            return os.path.join('/system', lib_dir_name, 'vndk-ext', lib_name)
+
+        def get_vndk_vnd_ext_lib_name(lib):
+            lib_name = os.path.basename(lib.path)
+            lib_dir_name = 'lib' if lib.elf.is_32bit else 'lib64'
+            return os.path.join('/vendor', lib_dir_name, 'vndk-ext', lib_name)
+
+        def is_valid_vndk_core_dep(path):
+            d = os.path.dirname(path)
+            return (d == '/system/lib' or d == '/system/lib64' or
+                    d == '/system/lib/vndk' or d == '/system/lib64/vndk')
+
+        def add_generic_lib_to_vndk_core(lib):
             """Add a library to vndk-core."""
             elf = generic_refs.refs[lib.path]
 
             # Create new vndk-core lib from generic reference.
             vndk_lib_path = get_vndk_core_lib_name(lib)
-            vndk_lib = self.add(PT_SYSTEM, vndk_lib_path, elf)
+            vndk_lib = self.add_lib(PT_SYSTEM, vndk_lib_path, elf)
 
             # Resovle the library dependencies.
-            resolver = self.lib32_resolver if lib.elf.is_32bit else \
-                       self.lib64_resolver
+            resolver = vndk_core_resolver32 if lib.elf.is_32bit else \
+                       vndk_core_resolver64
             self._resolve_lib_deps(vndk_lib, resolver, generic_refs)
 
+            assert all(is_valid_vndk_core_dep(dep.path) for dep in lib.deps)
+
             # Add vndk-core to the set.
             vndk_core.add(vndk_lib)
+            return vndk_lib
 
         # Compute vndk-core, vndk-fwk-ext and vndk-vnd-ext.
         if not generic_refs:
@@ -1112,32 +1203,55 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
                 prev_vndk_candidates = vndk_candidates
                 vndk_candidates = set()
 
-                def add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib):
+                def replace_linked_lib(user, old_lib, new_lib, dep_type):
+                    user.remove_dep(old_lib, dep_type)
+                    user.add_dep(new_lib, dep_type)
+                    for symbol, imported_lib in user.linked_symbols.items():
+                        if imported_lib == old_lib:
+                            user.linked_symbols[symbol] = new_lib
+
+                def replace_generic_lib_usages(lib, generic_lib):
+                    for user, dep_type in list(lib.users_with_type):
+                        if lib not in user.imported_ext_symbols:
+                            replace_linked_lib(user, lib, generic_lib, dep_type)
+
+                def add_to_vndk_core(lib):
+                    self.rename_lib(lib, PT_SYSTEM, get_vndk_core_lib_name(lib))
+                    vndk_core.add(lib)
+
+                def add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib, generic_lib):
+                    self.rename_lib(lib, PT_SYSTEM,
+                                    get_vndk_fwk_ext_lib_name(lib))
                     vndk_fwk_ext.add(lib)
+                    replace_generic_lib_usages(lib, generic_lib)
 
-                def add_to_vndk_vnd_ext(lib):
+                def add_to_vndk_vnd_ext(lib, generic_lib):
                     """Add a library to vndk-vnd-ext."""
-                    path = lib.path
 
-                    # Clone lib object for vndk-vnd-ext.
-                    cloned_lib = self.add(PT_VENDOR, path, lib.elf)
+                    replace_generic_lib_usages(lib, generic_lib)
 
-                    # Update the usages.
-                    for user in list(lib.dt_users):
-                        if user.is_system_lib():
-                            user.remove_dep(lib, ELFLinkData.NEEDED)
-                    for user in list(lib.dl_users):
-                        if user.is_system_lib():
-                            user.remove_dep(lib, ELFLinkData.DLOPEN)
+                    # Create a new vndk-vnd-ext library.
+                    vndk_vnd_ext_lib = self.add_lib(
+                            PT_VENDOR, get_vndk_vnd_ext_lib_name(lib), lib.elf)
 
-                    # Resolve the dependencies.
+                    # Vendor libraries should link to vndk_vnd_ext_lib instead.
+                    for user, dep_type in list(lib.users_with_type):
+                        if not user.is_system_lib():
+                            replace_linked_lib(user, lib, vndk_vnd_ext_lib,
+                                               dep_type)
+
+                    # Resolve the dependencies.  In order to find more
+                    # dependencies from vendor partition to system partition,
+                    # continue to resolve dependencies with the global
+                    # ELFResolver.
                     resolver = self.lib32_resolver if lib.elf.is_32bit else \
                                self.lib64_resolver
-                    self._resolve_lib_deps(cloned_lib, resolver, generic_refs)
+                    self._resolve_lib_deps(vndk_vnd_ext_lib, resolver,
+                                           generic_refs)
 
-                    add_deps_to_vndk_candidate(cloned_lib)
+                    add_deps_to_vndk_candidate(vndk_vnd_ext_lib)
 
-                    vndk_vnd_ext.add(cloned_lib)
+                    vndk_vnd_ext.add(vndk_vnd_ext_lib)
 
                 def add_to_vndk_candidate(lib):
                     if is_not_vndk(lib):
@@ -1174,15 +1288,11 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
                         add_to_vndk_core(lib)
                     else:
                         # Outward-customized VNDK libraries.
-
-                        # Add a vndk-core counterpart for this lib.
-                        add_to_vndk_core(lib)
-
-                        # Add this lib to vndk-ext sets.
+                        generic_lib = add_generic_lib_to_vndk_core(lib)
                         if lib in vndk_customized_for_system:
-                            add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib)
+                            add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib, generic_lib)
                         if lib in vndk_customized_for_vendor:
-                            add_to_vndk_vnd_ext(lib)
+                            add_to_vndk_vnd_ext(lib, generic_lib)
 
                 # Compute VNDK extension candidates.
                 for lib in self._users_po_sorted(vndk_extended_candidates):
@@ -1198,60 +1308,47 @@ class ELFLinker(object):
                         if has_system_users and has_vendor_users:
                             break
 
-                    # Add a vndk-core counterpart for this lib.
-                    add_to_vndk_core(lib)
-
-                    # Add this lib to vndk-ext sets.
+                    generic_lib = add_generic_lib_to_vndk_core(lib)
                     if has_system_users:
-                        add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib)
+                        add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib, generic_lib)
                     if has_vendor_users:
-                        add_to_vndk_vnd_ext(lib)
+                        add_to_vndk_vnd_ext(lib, generic_lib)
 
         # Compute the closure of the VNDK libs.
-        vndk_core_paths = set(lib.path for lib in vndk_core)
-        stack = list(vndk_core)
+        visited_libs = set(vndk_core)
+        processed_paths = set(lib.path for lib in vndk_core)
+        stack = []
+
+        def add_vndk_core_deps_to_stack(lib):
+            for dep in lib.deps:
+                if is_not_vndk(dep):
+                    continue
+                if dep not in visited_libs:
+                    stack.append(dep)
+                    visited_libs.add(dep)
+
+        for lib in vndk_core:
+            add_vndk_core_deps_to_stack(lib)
+
         while stack:
             lib = stack.pop()
-            if is_not_vndk(lib):
-                continue
-
-            stack.extend(lib.deps)
 
             vndk_lib_path = get_vndk_core_lib_name(lib)
-            if vndk_lib_path in vndk_core_paths:
+            if vndk_lib_path in processed_paths:
                 continue
-            vndk_core_paths.add(vndk_lib_path)
+
+            processed_paths.add(vndk_lib_path)
 
             if lib.imported_ext_symbols or \
                     (generic_refs and not generic_refs.is_equivalent_lib(lib)):
-                vndk_fwk_ext.add(lib)
-            if generic_refs:
-                add_to_vndk_core(lib)
+                generic_lib = add_generic_lib_to_vndk_core(lib)
+                add_vndk_core_deps_to_stack(generic_lib)
+                add_to_vndk_fwk_ext(lib, generic_lib)
             else:
-                vndk_core.add(lib)
+                add_to_vndk_core(lib)
+                add_vndk_core_deps_to_stack(lib)
 
         # Truncate all vendor libs and resolve it again.
-        VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH32 = (
-            '/system/lib/vndk',
-            '/vendor/lib',
-
-            # FIXME: Remove following line after we fixed vndk-stable
-            # resolution.
-            '/system/lib',
-        )
-
-        VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH64 = (
-            '/system/lib64/vndk',
-            '/vendor/lib64',
-
-            # FIXME: Remove following line after we fixed vndk-stable
-            # resolution.
-            '/system/lib64',
-        )
-
-        vendor_resolver32 = ELFResolver(self.lib32, VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH32)
-        vendor_resolver64 = ELFResolver(self.lib64, VENDOR_SEARCH_PATH64)
-
         for lib in self.lib_pt[PT_VENDOR].values():
             lib._deps = (set(), set())
             lib._users = (set(), set())
@@ -1598,7 +1695,8 @@ class VNDKCommand(ELFGraphCommand):
                                  generic_refs=generic_refs)
 
         # Check the API extensions to NDK libraries.
-        self._check_ndk_extensions(graph, generic_refs)
+        if generic_refs:
+            self._check_ndk_extensions(graph, generic_refs)
 
         # Create banned libraries.
         if not args.ban_vendor_lib_dep:
@@ -1638,12 +1736,12 @@ class VNDKCommand(ELFGraphCommand):
 
         if args.outward_customization_for_system:
             vndk_customized_for_system.update(
-                    graph.map_paths_to_libs(
+                    graph.get_libs(
                         args.outward_customization_for_system, lambda x: None))
 
         if args.outward_customization_for_vendor:
             vndk_customized_for_vendor.update(
-                    graph.map_paths_to_libs(
+                    graph.get_libs(
                         args.outward_customization_for_vendor, lambda x: None))
 
         # Compute vndk heuristics.
@@ -1791,8 +1889,8 @@ class DepsClosureCommand(ELFGraphCommand):
         # Find root/excluded libraries by their paths.
         def report_error(path):
             print('error: no such lib: {}'.format(path), file=sys.stderr)
-        root_libs = graph.map_paths_to_libs(args.lib, report_error)
-        excluded_libs = graph.map_paths_to_libs(args.exclude_lib, report_error)
+        root_libs = graph.get_libs(args.lib, report_error)
+        excluded_libs = graph.get_libs(args.exclude_lib, report_error)
 
         # Compute and print the closure.
         if args.exclude_ndk: