/* stringlib.c - Miscellaneous string functions. */ /* Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */ #include "config.h" #include "bashtypes.h" #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) # include #endif #include "bashansi.h" #include #include "chartypes.h" #include "shell.h" #include "pathexp.h" #include #if defined (EXTENDED_GLOB) # include #endif /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* Functions to manage arrays of strings */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ /* Cons up a new array of words. The words are taken from LIST, which is a WORD_LIST *. If COPY is true, everything is malloc'ed, so you should free everything in this array when you are done. The array is NULL terminated. If IP is non-null, it gets the number of words in the returned array. STARTING_INDEX says where to start filling in the returned array; it can be used to reserve space at the beginning of the array. */ char ** word_list_to_argv (list, copy, starting_index, ip) WORD_LIST *list; int copy, starting_index, *ip; { int count; char **array; count = list_length (list); array = (char **)xmalloc ((1 + count + starting_index) * sizeof (char *)); for (count = 0; count < starting_index; count++) array[count] = (char *)NULL; for (count = starting_index; list; count++, list = list->next) array[count] = copy ? savestring (list->word->word) : list->word->word; array[count] = (char *)NULL; if (ip) *ip = count; return (array); } /* Convert an array of strings into the form used internally by the shell. COPY means to copy the values in ARRAY into the returned list rather than allocate new storage. STARTING_INDEX says where in ARRAY to begin. */ WORD_LIST * argv_to_word_list (array, copy, starting_index) char **array; int copy, starting_index; { WORD_LIST *list; WORD_DESC *w; int i, count; if (array == 0 || array[0] == 0) return (WORD_LIST *)NULL; for (count = 0; array[count]; count++) ; for (i = starting_index, list = (WORD_LIST *)NULL; i < count; i++) { w = make_bare_word (copy ? "" : array[i]); if (copy) { free (w->word); w->word = array[i]; } list = make_word_list (w, list); } return (REVERSE_LIST(list, WORD_LIST *)); } /* Find STRING in ALIST, a list of string key/int value pairs. If FLAGS is 1, STRING is treated as a pattern and matched using strmatch. */ int find_string_in_alist (string, alist, flags) char *string; STRING_INT_ALIST *alist; int flags; { register int i; int r; for (i = r = 0; alist[i].word; i++) { #if defined (EXTENDED_GLOB) if (flags) r = strmatch (alist[i].word, string, FNM_EXTMATCH) != FNM_NOMATCH; else #endif r = STREQ (string, alist[i].word); if (r) return (alist[i].token); } return -1; } /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* String Management Functions */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ /* Replace occurrences of PAT with REP in STRING. If GLOBAL is non-zero, replace all occurrences, otherwise replace only the first. This returns a new string; the caller should free it. */ char * strsub (string, pat, rep, global) char *string, *pat, *rep; int global; { int patlen, replen, templen, tempsize, repl, i; char *temp, *r; patlen = strlen (pat); replen = strlen (rep); for (temp = (char *)NULL, i = templen = tempsize = 0, repl = 1; string[i]; ) { if (repl && STREQN (string + i, pat, patlen)) { if (replen) RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (temp, templen, replen, tempsize, (replen * 2)); for (r = rep; *r; ) temp[templen++] = *r++; i += patlen ? patlen : 1; /* avoid infinite recursion */ repl = global != 0; } else { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (temp, templen, 1, tempsize, 16); temp[templen++] = string[i++]; } } temp[templen] = 0; return (temp); } /* Replace all instances of C in STRING with TEXT. TEXT may be empty or NULL. If DO_GLOB is non-zero, we quote the replacement text for globbing. Backslash may be used to quote C. */ char * strcreplace (string, c, text, do_glob) char *string; int c; char *text; int do_glob; { char *ret, *p, *r, *t; int len, rlen, ind, tlen; len = STRLEN (text); rlen = len + strlen (string) + 2; ret = (char *)xmalloc (rlen); for (p = string, r = ret; p && *p; ) { if (*p == c) { if (len) { ind = r - ret; if (do_glob && (glob_pattern_p (text) || strchr (text, '\\'))) { t = quote_globbing_chars (text); tlen = strlen (t); RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, ind, tlen, rlen, rlen); r = ret + ind; /* in case reallocated */ strcpy (r, t); r += tlen; free (t); } else { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, ind, len, rlen, rlen); r = ret + ind; /* in case reallocated */ strcpy (r, text); r += len; } } p++; continue; } if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == c) p++; ind = r - ret; RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, ind, 2, rlen, rlen); r = ret + ind; /* in case reallocated */ *r++ = *p++; } *r = '\0'; return ret; } #ifdef INCLUDE_UNUSED /* Remove all leading whitespace from STRING. This includes newlines. STRING should be terminated with a zero. */ void strip_leading (string) char *string; { char *start = string; while (*string && (whitespace (*string) || *string == '\n')) string++; if (string != start) { int len = strlen (string); FASTCOPY (string, start, len); start[len] = '\0'; } } #endif /* Remove all trailing whitespace from STRING. This includes newlines. If NEWLINES_ONLY is non-zero, only trailing newlines are removed. STRING should be terminated with a zero. */ void strip_trailing (string, len, newlines_only) char *string; int len; int newlines_only; { while (len >= 0) { if ((newlines_only && string[len] == '\n') || (!newlines_only && whitespace (string[len]))) len--; else break; } string[len + 1] = '\0'; } /* A wrapper for bcopy that can be prototyped in general.h */ void xbcopy (s, d, n) char *s, *d; int n; { FASTCOPY (s, d, n); }