From 78e4a184a10c12978391a039f00e155d0dbff276 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: paulhu <paulhu@google.com>
Date: Fri, 3 May 2019 16:30:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Enable instant app mode for CtsNetTestCases

1. Indicating CtsNetTestCases support instant app mode but
   ignore some tests that cannot run in instant app mode.
2. Move some tests which need to test on API 23 into
   CtsNetApi23TestCases module due to instant app package
   must target at least API 26.

Bug: 123366918
Test: atest CtsNetTestCases --instant
Test: atest CtsNetApi23TestCases
Test: atest FrameworksNetTests

Change-Id: I4e828cbc48143e36c1be38b91c3c698122d4be5a
---
 tests/cts/net/AndroidManifest.xml             |   9 +-
 tests/cts/net/AndroidTest.xml                 |   3 +-
 tests/cts/net/api23Test/Android.bp            |  51 +++
 tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidManifest.xml   |  42 ++
 tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidTest.xml       |  30 ++
 .../ConnectivityManagerApi23Test.java         | 399 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../cts/api23test}/ConnectivityReceiver.java  |   2 +-
 .../src/android/net/cts/AirplaneModeTest.java |   3 +-
 .../net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java      | 106 +----
 .../src/android/net/cts/IpSecBaseTest.java    |   7 +
 .../src/android/net/cts/IpSecManagerTest.java |   3 +
 .../android/net/cts/NetworkWatchlistTest.java |   2 +
 .../cts/SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest.java  |   4 +
 .../src/android/net/cts/TheaterModeTest.java  |   4 +-
 .../src/android/net/cts/TrafficStatsTest.java |   2 +
 .../src/android/net/cts/VpnServiceTest.java   |   4 +
 .../net/http/cts/ApacheHttpClientTest.java    |   2 +
 .../net/http/cts/HttpResponseCacheTest.java   |   2 +
 .../android/net/rtp/cts/AudioGroupTest.java   |   3 +-
 .../android/net/rtp/cts/AudioStreamTest.java  |   2 +
 .../net/wifi/aware/cts/SingleDeviceTest.java  |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/cts/ConcurrencyTest.java |   2 +
 .../net/wifi/cts/MulticastLockTest.java       |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/cts/NsdManagerTest.java  |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/cts/ScanResultTest.java  |   2 +
 .../net/wifi/cts/WifiConfigurationTest.java   |   2 +
 .../wifi/cts/WifiEnterpriseConfigTest.java    |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/cts/WifiInfoTest.java    |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/cts/WifiLockTest.java    |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/cts/WifiManagerTest.java |   2 +
 .../android/net/wifi/rtt/cts/WifiRttTest.java |   2 +
 31 files changed, 594 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/cts/net/api23Test/Android.bp
 create mode 100644 tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidManifest.xml
 create mode 100644 tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidTest.xml
 create mode 100644 tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityManagerApi23Test.java
 rename tests/cts/net/{src/android/net/cts => api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test}/ConnectivityReceiver.java (98%)

diff --git a/tests/cts/net/AndroidManifest.xml b/tests/cts/net/AndroidManifest.xml
index dbd8fef08e..44a00ef619 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/tests/cts/net/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
  -->
 
 <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-    package="android.net.cts">
+    package="android.net.cts"
+    android:targetSandboxVersion="2">
 
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
@@ -36,12 +37,6 @@
     <application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true">
         <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
         <uses-library android:name="org.apache.http.legacy" android:required="false" />
-
-        <receiver android:name=".ConnectivityReceiver">
-            <intent-filter>
-                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
-            </intent-filter>
-        </receiver>
     </application>
 
     <instrumentation android:name="androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/AndroidTest.xml b/tests/cts/net/AndroidTest.xml
index ff93afc375..1807a6bee2 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/AndroidTest.xml
+++ b/tests/cts/net/AndroidTest.xml
@@ -16,11 +16,12 @@
     <option name="test-suite-tag" value="cts" />
     <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="component" value="networking" />
     <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="token" value="SIM_CARD" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="instant_app" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_multi_abi" />
     <option name="not-shardable" value="true" />
     <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.suite.SuiteApkInstaller">
         <option name="cleanup-apks" value="true" />
         <option name="test-file-name" value="CtsNetTestCases.apk" />
-        <option name="test-file-name" value="CtsNetTestAppForApi23.apk" />
     </target_preparer>
     <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.AndroidJUnitTest" >
         <option name="package" value="android.net.cts" />
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/api23Test/Android.bp b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..48161cf7e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+android_test {
+    name: "CtsNetApi23TestCases",
+    defaults: ["cts_defaults"],
+
+    // Include both the 32 and 64 bit versions
+    compile_multilib: "both",
+
+    libs: [
+        "android.test.base.stubs",
+    ],
+
+    srcs: [
+        "src/**/*.java",
+        "src/**/*.kt",
+    ],
+
+    static_libs: [
+        "core-tests-support",
+        "compatibility-device-util-axt",
+        "ctstestrunner-axt",
+        "ctstestserver",
+        "mockwebserver",
+        "junit",
+        "junit-params",
+        "truth-prebuilt",
+    ],
+
+    platform_apis: true,
+
+    // Tag this module as a cts test artifact
+    test_suites: [
+        "cts",
+        "vts",
+        "general-tests",
+    ],
+
+}
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidManifest.xml b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidManifest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8af87f6011
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!--
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ -->
+
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    package="android.net.cts.api23test">
+
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
+
+    <application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true">
+        <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
+
+        <receiver android:name=".ConnectivityReceiver">
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+    </application>
+
+    <instrumentation android:name="androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
+                     android:targetPackage="android.net.cts.api23test"
+                     android:label="CTS tests of android.net">
+        <meta-data android:name="listener"
+            android:value="com.android.cts.runner.CtsTestRunListener" />
+    </instrumentation>
+</manifest>
+
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidTest.xml b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidTest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..21f28fc772
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/AndroidTest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+<configuration description="Config for CTS Net API23 test cases">
+    <option name="test-suite-tag" value="cts" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="component" value="networking" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_instant_app" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_multi_abi" />
+    <option name="not-shardable" value="true" />
+    <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.suite.SuiteApkInstaller">
+        <option name="cleanup-apks" value="true" />
+        <option name="test-file-name" value="CtsNetApi23TestCases.apk" />
+        <option name="test-file-name" value="CtsNetTestAppForApi23.apk" />
+    </target_preparer>
+    <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.AndroidJUnitTest" >
+        <option name="package" value="android.net.cts.api23test" />
+        <option name="hidden-api-checks" value="false" />
+    </test>
+</configuration>
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityManagerApi23Test.java b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityManagerApi23Test.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f38490e60e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityManagerApi23Test.java
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.cts.api23test;
+
+import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_WIFI;
+
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.ComponentName;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.IntentFilter;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
+import android.net.Network;
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities;
+import android.net.NetworkInfo;
+import android.net.NetworkInfo.State;
+import android.net.NetworkRequest;
+import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
+import android.os.Looper;
+import android.system.Os;
+import android.system.OsConstants;
+import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.Socket;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+public class ConnectivityManagerApi23Test extends AndroidTestCase {
+    private static final String TAG = ConnectivityManagerApi23Test.class.getSimpleName();
+
+    private static final String TEST_HOST = "connectivitycheck.gstatic.com";
+    private static final int SOCKET_TIMEOUT_MS = 2000;
+    private static final int SEND_BROADCAST_TIMEOUT = 30000;
+    private static final int HTTP_PORT = 80;
+    // Intent string to get the number of wifi CONNECTIVITY_ACTION callbacks the test app has seen
+    public static final String GET_WIFI_CONNECTIVITY_ACTION_COUNT =
+            "android.net.cts.appForApi23.getWifiConnectivityActionCount";
+    // Action sent to ConnectivityActionReceiver when a network callback is sent via PendingIntent.
+    private static final String NETWORK_CALLBACK_ACTION =
+            "ConnectivityManagerTest.NetworkCallbackAction";
+    private static final String HTTP_REQUEST =
+            "GET /generate_204 HTTP/1.0\r\n" +
+                    "Host: " + TEST_HOST + "\r\n" +
+                    "Connection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n";
+
+    private Context mContext;
+    private ConnectivityManager mCm;
+    private WifiManager mWifiManager;
+    private PackageManager mPackageManager;
+
+    @Override
+    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
+        super.setUp();
+        Looper.prepare();
+        mContext = getContext();
+        mCm = (ConnectivityManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
+        mWifiManager = (WifiManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
+        mPackageManager = mContext.getPackageManager();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Tests reporting of connectivity changed.
+     */
+    public void testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnly_shouldNotReceiveIntent() {
+        if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
+            Log.i(TAG, "testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnly_shouldNotReceiveIntent cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
+            return;
+        }
+        ConnectivityReceiver.prepare();
+
+        toggleWifi();
+
+        // The connectivity broadcast has been sent; push through a terminal broadcast
+        // to wait for in the receive to confirm it didn't see the connectivity change.
+        Intent finalIntent = new Intent(ConnectivityReceiver.FINAL_ACTION);
+        finalIntent.setClass(mContext, ConnectivityReceiver.class);
+        mContext.sendBroadcast(finalIntent);
+        assertFalse(ConnectivityReceiver.waitForBroadcast());
+    }
+
+    public void testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnlyPreN_shouldReceiveIntent()
+            throws InterruptedException {
+        if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
+            Log.i(TAG, "testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnlyPreN_shouldReceiveIntent cannot"
+                    + "execute unless device supports WiFi");
+            return;
+        }
+        mContext.startActivity(new Intent()
+                .setComponent(new ComponentName("android.net.cts.appForApi23",
+                        "android.net.cts.appForApi23.ConnectivityListeningActivity"))
+                .addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK));
+        Thread.sleep(200);
+
+        toggleWifi();
+
+        Intent getConnectivityCount = new Intent(GET_WIFI_CONNECTIVITY_ACTION_COUNT);
+        assertEquals(2, sendOrderedBroadcastAndReturnResultCode(
+                getConnectivityCount, SEND_BROADCAST_TIMEOUT));
+    }
+
+    public void testConnectivityChanged_whenRegistered_shouldReceiveIntent() {
+        if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
+            Log.i(TAG, "testConnectivityChanged_whenRegistered_shouldReceiveIntent cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
+            return;
+        }
+        ConnectivityReceiver.prepare();
+        ConnectivityReceiver receiver = new ConnectivityReceiver();
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
+
+        toggleWifi();
+        Intent finalIntent = new Intent(ConnectivityReceiver.FINAL_ACTION);
+        finalIntent.setClass(mContext, ConnectivityReceiver.class);
+        mContext.sendBroadcast(finalIntent);
+
+        assertTrue(ConnectivityReceiver.waitForBroadcast());
+    }
+
+    // Toggle WiFi twice, leaving it in the state it started in
+    private void toggleWifi() {
+        if (mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
+            Network wifiNetwork = getWifiNetwork();
+            disconnectFromWifi(wifiNetwork);
+            connectToWifi();
+        } else {
+            connectToWifi();
+            Network wifiNetwork = getWifiNetwork();
+            disconnectFromWifi(wifiNetwork);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private int sendOrderedBroadcastAndReturnResultCode(
+            Intent intent, int timeoutMs) throws InterruptedException {
+        final LinkedBlockingQueue<Integer> result = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1);
+        mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, null, new BroadcastReceiver() {
+            @Override
+            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+                result.offer(getResultCode());
+            }
+        }, null, 0, null, null);
+
+        Integer resultCode = result.poll(timeoutMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+        assertNotNull("Timed out (more than " + timeoutMs +
+                " milliseconds) waiting for result code for broadcast", resultCode);
+        return resultCode;
+    }
+
+    private Network getWifiNetwork() {
+        TestNetworkCallback callback = new TestNetworkCallback();
+        mCm.registerNetworkCallback(makeWifiNetworkRequest(), callback);
+        Network network = null;
+        try {
+            network = callback.waitForAvailable();
+        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+            fail("NetworkCallback wait was interrupted.");
+        } finally {
+            mCm.unregisterNetworkCallback(callback);
+        }
+        assertNotNull("Cannot find Network for wifi. Is wifi connected?", network);
+        return network;
+    }
+
+    /** Disable WiFi and wait for it to become disconnected from the network. */
+    private void disconnectFromWifi(Network wifiNetworkToCheck) {
+        final TestNetworkCallback callback = new TestNetworkCallback();
+        mCm.registerNetworkCallback(makeWifiNetworkRequest(), callback);
+        Network lostWifiNetwork = null;
+
+        ConnectivityActionReceiver receiver = new ConnectivityActionReceiver(
+                ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI, NetworkInfo.State.DISCONNECTED);
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
+
+        // Assert that we can establish a TCP connection on wifi.
+        Socket wifiBoundSocket = null;
+        if (wifiNetworkToCheck != null) {
+            try {
+                wifiBoundSocket = getBoundSocket(wifiNetworkToCheck, TEST_HOST, HTTP_PORT);
+                testHttpRequest(wifiBoundSocket);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                fail("HTTP request before wifi disconnected failed with: " + e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        boolean disconnected = false;
+        try {
+            assertTrue(mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false));
+            // Ensure we get both an onLost callback and a CONNECTIVITY_ACTION.
+            lostWifiNetwork = callback.waitForLost();
+            assertNotNull(lostWifiNetwork);
+            disconnected = receiver.waitForState();
+        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+            fail("disconnectFromWifi was interrupted");
+        } finally {
+            mCm.unregisterNetworkCallback(callback);
+            mContext.unregisterReceiver(receiver);
+        }
+
+        assertTrue("Wifi failed to reach DISCONNECTED state.", disconnected);
+
+        // Check that the socket is closed when wifi disconnects.
+        if (wifiBoundSocket != null) {
+            try {
+                testHttpRequest(wifiBoundSocket);
+                fail("HTTP request should not succeed after wifi disconnects");
+            } catch (IOException expected) {
+                assertEquals(Os.strerror(OsConstants.ECONNABORTED), expected.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Enable WiFi and wait for it to become connected to a network. */
+    private Network connectToWifi() {
+        final TestNetworkCallback callback = new TestNetworkCallback();
+        mCm.registerNetworkCallback(makeWifiNetworkRequest(), callback);
+        Network wifiNetwork = null;
+
+        ConnectivityActionReceiver receiver = new ConnectivityActionReceiver(
+                ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI, NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED);
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
+
+        boolean connected = false;
+        try {
+            assertTrue(mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true));
+            // Ensure we get both an onAvailable callback and a CONNECTIVITY_ACTION.
+            wifiNetwork = callback.waitForAvailable();
+            assertNotNull(wifiNetwork);
+            connected = receiver.waitForState();
+        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+            fail("connectToWifi was interrupted");
+        } finally {
+            mCm.unregisterNetworkCallback(callback);
+            mContext.unregisterReceiver(receiver);
+        }
+
+        assertTrue("Wifi must be configured to connect to an access point for this test.",
+                connected);
+        return wifiNetwork;
+    }
+
+    private NetworkRequest makeWifiNetworkRequest() {
+        return new NetworkRequest.Builder()
+                .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
+                .build();
+    }
+
+    private void testHttpRequest(Socket s) throws IOException {
+        OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
+        InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
+
+        final byte[] requestBytes = HTTP_REQUEST.getBytes("UTF-8");
+        byte[] responseBytes = new byte[4096];
+        out.write(requestBytes);
+        in.read(responseBytes);
+        assertTrue(new String(responseBytes, "UTF-8").startsWith("HTTP/1.0 204 No Content\r\n"));
+    }
+
+    private Socket getBoundSocket(Network network, String host, int port) throws IOException {
+        InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress(host, port);
+        Socket s = network.getSocketFactory().createSocket();
+        try {
+            s.setSoTimeout(SOCKET_TIMEOUT_MS);
+            s.connect(addr, SOCKET_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            s.close();
+            throw e;
+        }
+        return s;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Receiver that captures the last connectivity change's network type and state. Recognizes
+     * both {@code CONNECTIVITY_ACTION} and {@code NETWORK_CALLBACK_ACTION} intents.
+     */
+    private class ConnectivityActionReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
+
+        private final CountDownLatch mReceiveLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        private final int mNetworkType;
+        private final NetworkInfo.State mNetState;
+
+        ConnectivityActionReceiver(int networkType, NetworkInfo.State netState) {
+            mNetworkType = networkType;
+            mNetState = netState;
+        }
+
+        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+            String action = intent.getAction();
+            NetworkInfo networkInfo = null;
+
+            // When receiving ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION, the NetworkInfo parcelable
+            // is stored in EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO. With a NETWORK_CALLBACK_ACTION, the Network is
+            // sent in EXTRA_NETWORK and we need to ask the ConnectivityManager for the NetworkInfo.
+            if (ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION.equals(action)) {
+                networkInfo = intent.getExtras()
+                        .getParcelable(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO);
+                assertNotNull("ConnectivityActionReceiver expected EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO", networkInfo);
+            } else if (NETWORK_CALLBACK_ACTION.equals(action)) {
+                Network network = intent.getExtras()
+                        .getParcelable(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NETWORK);
+                assertNotNull("ConnectivityActionReceiver expected EXTRA_NETWORK", network);
+                networkInfo = mCm.getNetworkInfo(network);
+                if (networkInfo == null) {
+                    // When disconnecting, it seems like we get an intent sent with an invalid
+                    // Network; that is, by the time we call ConnectivityManager.getNetworkInfo(),
+                    // it is invalid. Ignore these.
+                    Log.i(TAG, "ConnectivityActionReceiver NETWORK_CALLBACK_ACTION ignoring "
+                            + "invalid network");
+                    return;
+                }
+            } else {
+                fail("ConnectivityActionReceiver received unxpected intent action: " + action);
+            }
+
+            assertNotNull("ConnectivityActionReceiver didn't find NetworkInfo", networkInfo);
+            int networkType = networkInfo.getType();
+            State networkState = networkInfo.getState();
+            Log.i(TAG, "Network type: " + networkType + " state: " + networkState);
+            if (networkType == mNetworkType && networkInfo.getState() == mNetState) {
+                mReceiveLatch.countDown();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public boolean waitForState() throws InterruptedException {
+            return mReceiveLatch.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Callback used in testRegisterNetworkCallback that allows caller to block on
+     * {@code onAvailable}.
+     */
+    private static class TestNetworkCallback extends ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback {
+        private final CountDownLatch mAvailableLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        private final CountDownLatch mLostLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        private final CountDownLatch mUnavailableLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        public Network currentNetwork;
+        public Network lastLostNetwork;
+
+        public Network waitForAvailable() throws InterruptedException {
+            return mAvailableLatch.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS) ? currentNetwork : null;
+        }
+
+        public Network waitForLost() throws InterruptedException {
+            return mLostLatch.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS) ? lastLostNetwork : null;
+        }
+
+        public boolean waitForUnavailable() throws InterruptedException {
+            return mUnavailableLatch.await(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+        }
+
+
+        @Override
+        public void onAvailable(Network network) {
+            currentNetwork = network;
+            mAvailableLatch.countDown();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onLost(Network network) {
+            lastLostNetwork = network;
+            if (network.equals(currentNetwork)) {
+                currentNetwork = null;
+            }
+            mLostLatch.countDown();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onUnavailable() {
+            mUnavailableLatch.countDown();
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityReceiver.java b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityReceiver.java
similarity index 98%
rename from tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityReceiver.java
rename to tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityReceiver.java
index 6a7b4a0648..9d2b8ad2f6 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityReceiver.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/api23Test/src/android/net/cts/api23test/ConnectivityReceiver.java
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-package android.net.cts;
+package android.net.cts.api23test;
 
 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
 import android.content.Context;
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/AirplaneModeTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/AirplaneModeTest.java
index 0a3146cbcc..524e549ab7 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/AirplaneModeTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/AirplaneModeTest.java
@@ -18,13 +18,14 @@ package android.net.cts;
 
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
-import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.util.Log;
 
 import java.lang.Thread;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS permission can't be granted to instant apps")
 public class AirplaneModeTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static final String TAG = "AirplaneModeTest";
     private static final String FEATURE_BLUETOOTH = "android.hardware.bluetooth";
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java
index 606d3fc772..c444445b2a 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ import android.app.Instrumentation;
 import android.app.PendingIntent;
 import android.app.UiAutomation;
 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
-import android.content.ComponentName;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
@@ -60,6 +59,7 @@ import android.os.Looper;
 import android.os.MessageQueue;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
 import android.os.SystemProperties;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 import android.system.Os;
 import android.system.OsConstants;
@@ -103,8 +103,6 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private static final String TAG = ConnectivityManagerTest.class.getSimpleName();
 
-    private static final String FEATURE_ENABLE_HIPRI = "enableHIPRI";
-
     public static final int TYPE_MOBILE = ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE;
     public static final int TYPE_WIFI = ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI;
 
@@ -114,7 +112,6 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static final int CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS = 2000;
     private static final int KEEPALIVE_CALLBACK_TIMEOUT_MS = 2000;
     private static final int KEEPALIVE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;
-    private static final int SEND_BROADCAST_TIMEOUT = 30000;
     private static final int MIN_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL = 10;
     private static final int NETWORK_CHANGE_METEREDNESS_TIMEOUT = 5000;
     private static final int NUM_TRIES_MULTIPATH_PREF_CHECK = 20;
@@ -129,10 +126,6 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static final String NETWORK_CALLBACK_ACTION =
             "ConnectivityManagerTest.NetworkCallbackAction";
 
-    // Intent string to get the number of wifi CONNECTIVITY_ACTION callbacks the test app has seen
-    public static final String GET_WIFI_CONNECTIVITY_ACTION_COUNT =
-            "android.net.cts.appForApi23.getWifiConnectivityActionCount";
-
     // device could have only one interface: data, wifi.
     private static final int MIN_NUM_NETWORK_TYPES = 1;
 
@@ -298,6 +291,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * Tests that connections can be opened on WiFi and cellphone networks,
      * and that they are made from different IP addresses.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testOpenConnection() throws Exception {
         boolean canRunTest = mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)
                 && mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_TELEPHONY);
@@ -460,6 +454,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * WiFi. We could add a version that uses the telephony data connection but it's not clear
      * that it would increase test coverage by much (how many devices have 3G radio but not Wifi?).
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testRegisterNetworkCallback() {
         if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
             Log.i(TAG, "testRegisterNetworkCallback cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
@@ -500,6 +495,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * {@link #testRegisterNetworkCallback} except that a {@code PendingIntent} is used instead
      * of a {@code NetworkCallback}.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testRegisterNetworkCallback_withPendingIntent() {
         if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
             Log.i(TAG, "testRegisterNetworkCallback cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
@@ -544,6 +540,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * Exercises the requestNetwork with NetworkCallback API. This checks to
      * see if we get a callback for an INTERNET request.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE permission can't be granted to instant apps")
     public void testRequestNetworkCallback() {
         final TestNetworkCallback callback = new TestNetworkCallback();
         mCm.requestNetwork(new NetworkRequest.Builder()
@@ -566,6 +563,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * Exercises the requestNetwork with NetworkCallback API with timeout - expected to
      * fail. Use WIFI and switch Wi-Fi off.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testRequestNetworkCallback_onUnavailable() {
         final boolean previousWifiEnabledState = mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled();
         if (previousWifiEnabledState) {
@@ -591,93 +589,6 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Tests reporting of connectivity changed.
-     */
-    public void testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnly_shouldNotReceiveIntent() {
-        if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
-            Log.i(TAG, "testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnly_shouldNotReceiveIntent cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
-            return;
-        }
-        ConnectivityReceiver.prepare();
-
-        toggleWifi();
-
-        // The connectivity broadcast has been sent; push through a terminal broadcast
-        // to wait for in the receive to confirm it didn't see the connectivity change.
-        Intent finalIntent = new Intent(ConnectivityReceiver.FINAL_ACTION);
-        finalIntent.setClass(mContext, ConnectivityReceiver.class);
-        mContext.sendBroadcast(finalIntent);
-        assertFalse(ConnectivityReceiver.waitForBroadcast());
-    }
-
-    public void testConnectivityChanged_whenRegistered_shouldReceiveIntent() {
-        if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
-            Log.i(TAG, "testConnectivityChanged_whenRegistered_shouldReceiveIntent cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
-            return;
-        }
-        ConnectivityReceiver.prepare();
-        ConnectivityReceiver receiver = new ConnectivityReceiver();
-        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
-        filter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
-        mContext.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
-
-        toggleWifi();
-        Intent finalIntent = new Intent(ConnectivityReceiver.FINAL_ACTION);
-        finalIntent.setClass(mContext, ConnectivityReceiver.class);
-        mContext.sendBroadcast(finalIntent);
-
-        assertTrue(ConnectivityReceiver.waitForBroadcast());
-    }
-
-    public void testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnlyPreN_shouldReceiveIntent()
-            throws InterruptedException {
-        if (!mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) {
-            Log.i(TAG, "testConnectivityChanged_manifestRequestOnlyPreN_shouldReceiveIntent cannot execute unless device supports WiFi");
-            return;
-        }
-        mContext.startActivity(new Intent()
-                .setComponent(new ComponentName("android.net.cts.appForApi23",
-                        "android.net.cts.appForApi23.ConnectivityListeningActivity"))
-                .addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK));
-        Thread.sleep(200);
-
-        toggleWifi();
-
-        Intent getConnectivityCount = new Intent(GET_WIFI_CONNECTIVITY_ACTION_COUNT);
-        assertEquals(2, sendOrderedBroadcastAndReturnResultCode(
-                getConnectivityCount, SEND_BROADCAST_TIMEOUT));
-    }
-
-    private int sendOrderedBroadcastAndReturnResultCode(
-            Intent intent, int timeoutMs) throws InterruptedException {
-        final LinkedBlockingQueue<Integer> result = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1);
-        mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, null, new BroadcastReceiver() {
-            @Override
-            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
-                result.offer(getResultCode());
-            }
-        }, null, 0, null, null);
-
-        Integer resultCode = result.poll(timeoutMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
-        assertNotNull("Timed out (more than " + timeoutMs +
-                " milliseconds) waiting for result code for broadcast", resultCode);
-        return resultCode;
-    }
-
-    // Toggle WiFi twice, leaving it in the state it started in
-    private void toggleWifi() {
-        if (mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
-            Network wifiNetwork = getWifiNetwork();
-            disconnectFromWifi(wifiNetwork);
-            connectToWifi();
-        } else {
-            connectToWifi();
-            Network wifiNetwork = getWifiNetwork();
-            disconnectFromWifi(wifiNetwork);
-        }
-    }
-
     /** Enable WiFi and wait for it to become connected to a network. */
     private Network connectToWifi() {
         final TestNetworkCallback callback = new TestNetworkCallback();
@@ -913,6 +824,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     }
 
     /** Verify restricted networks cannot be requested. */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE permission can't be granted to instant apps")
     public void testRestrictedNetworks() {
         // Verify we can request unrestricted networks:
         NetworkRequest request = new NetworkRequest.Builder()
@@ -1030,6 +942,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * Verify that getMultipathPreference does return appropriate values
      * for metered and unmetered networks.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testGetMultipathPreference() throws Exception {
         final ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();
         final Network network = ensureWifiConnected();
@@ -1231,6 +1144,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
         }
     }
 
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testCreateTcpKeepalive() throws Exception {
         adoptShellPermissionIdentity();
 
@@ -1383,6 +1297,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      * Verifies that the concurrent keepalive slots meet the minimum requirement, and don't
      * get leaked after iterations.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testSocketKeepaliveLimit() throws Exception {
         adoptShellPermissionIdentity();
 
@@ -1417,6 +1332,7 @@ public class ConnectivityManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     /**
      * Verifies that the keepalive slots are limited as customized for unprivileged requests.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
     public void testSocketKeepaliveUnprivileged() throws Exception {
         final int supported = getSupportedKeepalivesFromRes();
 
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecBaseTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecBaseTest.java
index 858891f82b..26049cc174 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecBaseTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecBaseTest.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
 import android.net.IpSecAlgorithm;
 import android.net.IpSecManager;
 import android.net.IpSecTransform;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.system.Os;
 import android.system.OsConstants;
 import android.util.Log;
@@ -479,6 +480,7 @@ public class IpSecBaseTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testJavaTcpSocketPair() throws Exception {
         for (String addr : LOOPBACK_ADDRS) {
             InetAddress local = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
@@ -490,6 +492,7 @@ public class IpSecBaseTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testJavaUdpSocketPair() throws Exception {
         for (String addr : LOOPBACK_ADDRS) {
             InetAddress local = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
@@ -502,6 +505,7 @@ public class IpSecBaseTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testJavaUdpSocketPairUnconnected() throws Exception {
         for (String addr : LOOPBACK_ADDRS) {
             InetAddress local = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
@@ -514,6 +518,7 @@ public class IpSecBaseTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testNativeTcpSocketPair() throws Exception {
         for (String addr : LOOPBACK_ADDRS) {
             InetAddress local = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
@@ -526,6 +531,7 @@ public class IpSecBaseTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testNativeUdpSocketPair() throws Exception {
         for (String addr : LOOPBACK_ADDRS) {
             InetAddress local = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
@@ -538,6 +544,7 @@ public class IpSecBaseTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testNativeUdpSocketPairUnconnected() throws Exception {
         for (String addr : LOOPBACK_ADDRS) {
             InetAddress local = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecManagerTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecManagerTest.java
index 8d5a0684a1..1241785a17 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecManagerTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/IpSecManagerTest.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import static android.net.cts.PacketUtils.TCP_HDRLEN_WITH_TIMESTAMP_OPT;
 import static android.net.cts.PacketUtils.UDP_HDRLEN;
 import static android.system.OsConstants.IPPROTO_TCP;
 import static android.system.OsConstants.IPPROTO_UDP;
+
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ import android.net.IpSecAlgorithm;
 import android.net.IpSecManager;
 import android.net.IpSecTransform;
 import android.net.TrafficStats;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.system.ErrnoException;
 import android.system.Os;
 import android.system.OsConstants;
@@ -54,6 +56,7 @@ import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
 
 @RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
 public class IpSecManagerTest extends IpSecBaseTest {
 
     private static final String TAG = IpSecManagerTest.class.getSimpleName();
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkWatchlistTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkWatchlistTest.java
index e0c03a1e95..cb0cda855c 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkWatchlistTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkWatchlistTest.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.os.FileUtils;
 
 import androidx.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ public class NetworkWatchlistTest {
      * returns the hash of config we set.
      */
     @Test
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot access resource file in instant app mode")
     public void testGetWatchlistConfigHash() throws Exception {
         // Set watchlist config file for test
         setWatchlistConfig(TEST_WATCHLIST_XML);
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest.java
index 60ac226440..525045057b 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest.java
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException;
 
 import android.net.SSLCertificateSocketFactory;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
 import libcore.javax.net.ssl.SSLConfigurationAsserts;
@@ -101,6 +102,7 @@ public class SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      *
      * NOTE: Test will fail if external server is not available.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void test_createSocket_simple() throws Exception {
         try {
             mFactory.createSocket(TEST_CREATE_SOCKET_HOST, TEST_CREATE_SOCKET_PORT);
@@ -117,6 +119,7 @@ public class SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      *
      * NOTE: Test will fail if external server is not available.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void test_createSocket_wrapping() throws Exception {
         try {
             Socket underlying = new Socket(TEST_CREATE_SOCKET_HOST, TEST_CREATE_SOCKET_PORT);
@@ -135,6 +138,7 @@ public class SSLCertificateSocketFactoryTest extends AndroidTestCase {
      *
      * NOTE: Test will fail if external server is not available.
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void test_createSocket_bind() throws Exception {
         try {
             mFactory.createSocket(TEST_CREATE_SOCKET_HOST, TEST_CREATE_SOCKET_PORT, null, 0);
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TheaterModeTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TheaterModeTest.java
index 10fca6fd74..d1ddeaa375 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TheaterModeTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TheaterModeTest.java
@@ -18,12 +18,11 @@ package android.net.cts;
 
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.util.Log;
 
-import java.lang.Thread;
-
 public class TheaterModeTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static final String TAG = "TheaterModeTest";
     private static final String FEATURE_BLUETOOTH = "android.hardware.bluetooth";
@@ -40,6 +39,7 @@ public class TheaterModeTest extends AndroidTestCase {
                        || mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI));
     }
 
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS permission can't be granted to instant apps")
     public void testTheaterMode() {
         setup();
         if (!mHasFeature) {
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TrafficStatsTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TrafficStatsTest.java
index 503ba51727..5bd1e208a8 100755
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TrafficStatsTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/TrafficStatsTest.java
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import android.net.NetworkStats;
 import android.net.TrafficStats;
 import android.os.Process;
 import android.os.SystemProperties;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.util.Log;
 
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ public class TrafficStatsTest extends AndroidTestCase {
         return packetCount * (20 + 32 + bytes);
     }
 
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testTrafficStatsForLocalhost() throws IOException {
         final long mobileTxPacketsBefore = TrafficStats.getMobileTxPackets();
         final long mobileRxPacketsBefore = TrafficStats.getMobileRxPackets();
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/VpnServiceTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/VpnServiceTest.java
index 8bdd7b0895..15af23c6f8 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/VpnServiceTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/VpnServiceTest.java
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package android.net.cts;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.net.VpnService;
 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
 import java.io.File;
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ public class VpnServiceTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private VpnService mVpnService = new VpnService();
 
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "PackageManager#queryIntentActivities cannot access in instant app mode")
     public void testPrepare() throws Exception {
         // Should never return null since we are not prepared.
         Intent intent = VpnService.prepare(mContext);
@@ -60,6 +62,7 @@ public class VpnServiceTest extends AndroidTestCase {
         }
     }
 
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testProtect_DatagramSocket() throws Exception {
         DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket();
         try {
@@ -88,6 +91,7 @@ public class VpnServiceTest extends AndroidTestCase {
         }
     }
 
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testProtect_int() throws Exception {
         DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket();
         ParcelFileDescriptor descriptor = ParcelFileDescriptor.fromDatagramSocket(socket);
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/ApacheHttpClientTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/ApacheHttpClientTest.java
index 2e5306df89..8d7dff021a 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/ApacheHttpClientTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/ApacheHttpClientTest.java
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
 import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
 
 import android.net.Uri;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.webkit.cts.CtsTestServer;
 
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
 public class ApacheHttpClientTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private static final int NUM_DOWNLOADS = 20;
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/HttpResponseCacheTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/HttpResponseCacheTest.java
index 198f973dfb..354954e296 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/HttpResponseCacheTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/http/cts/HttpResponseCacheTest.java
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import com.google.mockwebserver.MockWebServer;
 import junit.framework.TestCase;
 
 import android.net.http.HttpResponseCache;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.FileUtils;
 
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ public final class HttpResponseCacheTest extends TestCase {
      * Make sure that statistics tracking are wired all the way through the
      * wrapper class. http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=25418
      */
+    @AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
     public void testStatisticsTracking() throws Exception {
         HttpResponseCache cache = HttpResponseCache.install(cacheDir, 10 * 1024 * 1024);
 
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioGroupTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioGroupTest.java
index f06d7e9b89..1bd7fadc8e 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioGroupTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioGroupTest.java
@@ -21,13 +21,14 @@ import android.net.rtp.AudioCodec;
 import android.net.rtp.AudioGroup;
 import android.net.rtp.AudioStream;
 import android.net.rtp.RtpStream;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
-import android.util.Log;
 
 import java.net.DatagramPacket;
 import java.net.DatagramSocket;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "RtpStream cannot create in instant app mode")
 public class AudioGroupTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private static final String TAG = AudioGroupTest.class.getSimpleName();
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioStreamTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioStreamTest.java
index 323b02215d..f2db6ee9c4 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioStreamTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/rtp/cts/AudioStreamTest.java
@@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ package android.net.rtp.cts;
 
 import android.net.rtp.AudioCodec;
 import android.net.rtp.AudioStream;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "RtpStream cannot create in instant app mode")
 public class AudioStreamTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private void testRtpStream(InetAddress address) throws Exception {
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/aware/cts/SingleDeviceTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/aware/cts/SingleDeviceTest.java
index 389621e867..1901f02cdc 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/aware/cts/SingleDeviceTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/aware/cts/SingleDeviceTest.java
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import android.net.wifi.aware.WifiAwareSession;
 import android.os.Handler;
 import android.os.HandlerThread;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.SystemUtil;
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
  * Wi-Fi Aware CTS test suite: single device testing. Performs tests on a single
  * device to validate Wi-Fi Aware.
  */
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiAwareManager in instant app mode")
 public class SingleDeviceTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static final String TAG = "WifiAwareCtsTests";
 
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ConcurrencyTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ConcurrencyTest.java
index c80e3720c5..628571c89e 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ConcurrencyTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ConcurrencyTest.java
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import android.net.NetworkRequest;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pManager;
 import android.provider.Settings;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.util.Log;
 
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class ConcurrencyTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private class MySync {
         static final int WIFI_STATE = 0;
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/MulticastLockTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/MulticastLockTest.java
index 54fe9c72a9..71f04a33c1 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/MulticastLockTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/MulticastLockTest.java
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ package android.net.wifi.cts;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.MulticastLock;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class MulticastLockTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private static final String WIFI_TAG = "MulticastLockTest";
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/NsdManagerTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/NsdManagerTest.java
index 2e2e75b359..f2a2b48267 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/NsdManagerTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/NsdManagerTest.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package android.net.wifi.cts;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.net.nsd.NsdManager;
 import android.net.nsd.NsdServiceInfo;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.util.Log;
 
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Socket cannot bind in instant app mode")
 public class NsdManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private static final String TAG = "NsdManagerTest";
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ScanResultTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ScanResultTest.java
index 836df61304..ccf5fe2241 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ScanResultTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/ScanResultTest.java
@@ -25,11 +25,13 @@ import android.content.IntentFilter;
 import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WifiLock;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 import android.util.Log;
 
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.SystemUtil;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class ScanResultTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static class MySync {
         int expectedState = STATE_NULL;
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiConfigurationTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiConfigurationTest.java
index 4480a24a9a..a59c85e5ab 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiConfigurationTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiConfigurationTest.java
@@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ import java.util.List;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class WifiConfigurationTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private  WifiManager mWifiManager;
     @Override
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiEnterpriseConfigTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiEnterpriseConfigTest.java
index 0fce1ee1a5..b592c105f7 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiEnterpriseConfigTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiEnterpriseConfigTest.java
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import android.net.wifi.WifiEnterpriseConfig;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiEnterpriseConfig.Eap;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiEnterpriseConfig.Phase2;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.SystemUtil;
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
 import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
 import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class WifiEnterpriseConfigTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private WifiManager mWifiManager;
 
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiInfoTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiInfoTest.java
index 77598edf90..5367722b36 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiInfoTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiInfoTest.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WifiLock;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiSsid;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.PollingCheck;
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import com.android.compatibility.common.util.SystemUtil;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class WifiInfoTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static class MySync {
         int expectedState = STATE_NULL;
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiLockTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiLockTest.java
index 0703e6096b..6ac92d409c 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiLockTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiLockTest.java
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ package android.net.wifi.cts;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WifiLock;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class WifiLockTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 
     private static final String WIFI_TAG = "WifiLockTest";
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiManagerTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiManagerTest.java
index 8ea9afe588..75764508c8 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiManagerTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/cts/WifiManagerTest.java
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import android.net.wifi.hotspot2.pps.Credential;
 import android.net.wifi.hotspot2.pps.HomeSp;
 import android.os.Process;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;
 import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class WifiManagerTest extends AndroidTestCase {
     private static class MySync {
         int expectedState = STATE_NULL;
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/rtt/cts/WifiRttTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/rtt/cts/WifiRttTest.java
index 20791c068e..f71cadba7e 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/rtt/cts/WifiRttTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/wifi/rtt/cts/WifiRttTest.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package android.net.wifi.rtt.cts;
 import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;
 import android.net.wifi.rtt.RangingRequest;
 import android.net.wifi.rtt.RangingResult;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.AppModeFull;
 
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.DeviceReportLog;
 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.ResultType;
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ import java.util.List;
 /**
  * Wi-Fi RTT CTS test: range to all available Access Points which support IEEE 802.11mc.
  */
+@AppModeFull(reason = "Cannot get WifiManager in instant app mode")
 public class WifiRttTest extends TestBase {
     // Number of scans to do while searching for APs supporting IEEE 802.11mc
     private static final int NUM_SCANS_SEARCHING_FOR_IEEE80211MC_AP = 2;