When the linux kernel sets the NX bit vm86 segfaults when it tries to execute code in memory that is not marked EXEC. Such code gets called whenever we return from a VBIOS call to signal the calling program that the call is actually finished and that we are not trapping for other reasons (like IO accesses). Use mprotect(2) to set these memory ranges PROT_EXEC.
566 lines
14 KiB
C
566 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* linux specific part of the int10 module
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* Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2008 Egbert Eich
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_XORG_CONFIG_H
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#include <xorg-config.h>
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#endif
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#include "xf86.h"
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#include "xf86_OSproc.h"
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#include "xf86Pci.h"
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#include "compiler.h"
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#define _INT10_PRIVATE
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#include "xf86int10.h"
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#ifdef __sparc__
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#define DEV_MEM "/dev/fb"
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#else
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#define DEV_MEM "/dev/mem"
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#endif
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#define ALLOC_ENTRIES(x) ((V_RAM / x) - 1)
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#define SHMERRORPTR (pointer)(-1)
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/ipc.h>
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#include <sys/shm.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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static int counter = 0;
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static unsigned long int10Generation = 0;
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static CARD8 read_b(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr);
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static CARD16 read_w(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr);
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static CARD32 read_l(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr);
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static void write_b(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr, CARD8 val);
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static void write_w(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr, CARD16 val);
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static void write_l(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr, CARD32 val);
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int10MemRec linuxMem = {
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read_b,
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read_w,
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read_l,
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write_b,
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write_w,
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write_l
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};
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typedef struct {
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int lowMem;
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int highMem;
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char* base;
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char* base_high;
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int screen;
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char* alloc;
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} linuxInt10Priv;
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#if defined DoSubModules
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typedef enum {
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INT10_NOT_LOADED,
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INT10_LOADED_VM86,
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INT10_LOADED_X86EMU,
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INT10_LOAD_FAILED
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} Int10LinuxSubModuleState;
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static Int10LinuxSubModuleState loadedSubModule = INT10_NOT_LOADED;
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static Int10LinuxSubModuleState int10LinuxLoadSubModule(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn);
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#endif /* DoSubModules */
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xf86Int10InfoPtr
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xf86ExtendedInitInt10(int entityIndex, int Flags)
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{
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xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt = NULL;
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int screen;
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int fd;
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static void* vidMem = NULL;
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static void* sysMem = NULL;
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void* vMem = NULL;
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void *options = NULL;
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int low_mem;
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int high_mem = -1;
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char *base = SHMERRORPTR;
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char *base_high = SHMERRORPTR;
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int pagesize;
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memType cs;
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legacyVGARec vga;
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Bool videoBiosMapped = FALSE;
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if (int10Generation != serverGeneration) {
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counter = 0;
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int10Generation = serverGeneration;
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}
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screen = (xf86FindScreenForEntity(entityIndex))->scrnIndex;
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options = xf86HandleInt10Options(xf86Screens[screen],entityIndex);
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if (int10skip(options)) {
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xfree(options);
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return NULL;
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}
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#if defined DoSubModules
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if (loadedSubModule == INT10_NOT_LOADED)
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loadedSubModule = int10LinuxLoadSubModule(xf86Screens[screen]);
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if (loadedSubModule == INT10_LOAD_FAILED)
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return NULL;
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#endif
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if ((!vidMem) || (!sysMem)) {
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if ((fd = open(DEV_MEM, O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0) {
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if (!sysMem) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Mapping sys bios area\n");
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#endif
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if ((sysMem = mmap((void *)(SYS_BIOS), BIOS_SIZE,
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PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
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MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, SYS_BIOS))
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== MAP_FAILED) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR, "Cannot map SYS BIOS\n");
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close(fd);
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goto error0;
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}
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}
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if (!vidMem) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Mapping VRAM area\n");
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#endif
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if ((vidMem = mmap((void *)(V_RAM), VRAM_SIZE,
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PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
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MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, V_RAM))
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== MAP_FAILED) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR, "Cannot map V_RAM\n");
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close(fd);
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goto error0;
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}
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}
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close(fd);
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} else {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR, "Cannot open %s\n", DEV_MEM);
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goto error0;
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}
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}
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pInt = (xf86Int10InfoPtr)xnfcalloc(1, sizeof(xf86Int10InfoRec));
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pInt->scrnIndex = screen;
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pInt->entityIndex = entityIndex;
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pInt->dev = xf86GetPciInfoForEntity(entityIndex);
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if (!xf86Int10ExecSetup(pInt))
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goto error0;
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pInt->mem = &linuxMem;
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pagesize = getpagesize();
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pInt->private = (pointer)xnfcalloc(1, sizeof(linuxInt10Priv));
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->screen = screen;
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc =
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(pointer)xnfcalloc(1, ALLOC_ENTRIES(pagesize));
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if (!xf86IsEntityPrimary(entityIndex)) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Mapping high memory area\n");
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#endif
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if ((high_mem = shmget(counter++, HIGH_MEM_SIZE,
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IPC_CREAT | SHM_R | SHM_W)) == -1) {
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if (errno == ENOSYS)
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR, "shmget error\n Please reconfigure"
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" your kernel to include System V IPC support\n");
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else
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR,
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"shmget(highmem) error: %s\n",strerror(errno));
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goto error1;
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}
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} else {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Mapping Video BIOS\n");
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#endif
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videoBiosMapped = TRUE;
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if ((fd = open(DEV_MEM, O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0) {
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if ((vMem = mmap((void *)(V_BIOS), SYS_BIOS - V_BIOS,
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PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
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MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, V_BIOS))
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== MAP_FAILED) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR, "Cannot map V_BIOS\n");
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close(fd);
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goto error1;
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}
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close (fd);
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} else
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goto error1;
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}
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->highMem = high_mem;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Mapping 640kB area\n");
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#endif
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if ((low_mem = shmget(counter++, V_RAM,
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IPC_CREAT | SHM_R | SHM_W)) == -1) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR,
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"shmget(lowmem) error: %s\n",strerror(errno));
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goto error2;
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}
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->lowMem = low_mem;
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base = shmat(low_mem, 0, 0);
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if (base == SHMERRORPTR) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR,
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"shmat(low_mem) error: %s\n",strerror(errno));
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goto error3;
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}
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((linuxInt10Priv *)pInt->private)->base = base;
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if (high_mem > -1) {
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base_high = shmat(high_mem, 0, 0);
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if (base_high == SHMERRORPTR) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR,
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"shmat(high_mem) error: %s\n",strerror(errno));
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goto error3;
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}
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base_high = base_high;
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} else
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base_high = NULL;
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if (!MapCurrentInt10(pInt))
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goto error3;
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Int10Current = pInt;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Mapping int area\n");
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#endif
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if (xf86ReadBIOS(0, 0, (unsigned char *)0, LOW_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_ERROR, "Cannot read int vect\n");
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goto error3;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("done\n");
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#endif
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/*
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* Read in everything between V_BIOS and SYS_BIOS as some system BIOSes
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* have executable code there. Note that xf86ReadBIOS() can only bring in
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* 64K bytes at a time.
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*/
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if (!videoBiosMapped) {
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memset((pointer)V_BIOS, 0, SYS_BIOS - V_BIOS);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("Reading BIOS\n");
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#endif
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for (cs = V_BIOS; cs < SYS_BIOS; cs += V_BIOS_SIZE)
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if (xf86ReadBIOS(cs, 0, (pointer)cs, V_BIOS_SIZE) < V_BIOS_SIZE)
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xf86DrvMsg(screen, X_WARNING,
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"Unable to retrieve all of segment 0x%06lX.\n", cs);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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ErrorF("done\n");
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#endif
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}
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if (xf86IsEntityPrimary(entityIndex) && !(initPrimary(options))) {
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if (!xf86int10GetBiosSegment(pInt, NULL))
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goto error3;
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set_return_trap(pInt);
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#ifdef _PC
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pInt->Flags = Flags & (SET_BIOS_SCRATCH | RESTORE_BIOS_SCRATCH);
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if (! (pInt->Flags & SET_BIOS_SCRATCH))
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pInt->Flags &= ~RESTORE_BIOS_SCRATCH;
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xf86Int10SaveRestoreBIOSVars(pInt, TRUE);
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#endif
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} else {
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const BusType location_type = xf86int10GetBiosLocationType(pInt);
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switch (location_type) {
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case BUS_PCI: {
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int err;
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struct pci_device *rom_device =
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xf86GetPciInfoForEntity(pInt->entityIndex);
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#if HAVE_PCI_DEVICE_ENABLE
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pci_device_enable(rom_device);
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#endif
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err = pci_device_read_rom(rom_device, (unsigned char *)(V_BIOS));
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if (err) {
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xf86DrvMsg(screen,X_ERROR,"Cannot read V_BIOS (%s)\n",
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strerror(err));
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goto error3;
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}
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pInt->BIOSseg = V_BIOS >> 4;
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break;
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}
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case BUS_ISA:
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if (!xf86int10GetBiosSegment(pInt, NULL))
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goto error3;
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break;
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default:
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goto error3;
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}
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pInt->num = 0xe6;
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reset_int_vect(pInt);
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set_return_trap(pInt);
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LockLegacyVGA(pInt, &vga);
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xf86ExecX86int10(pInt);
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UnlockLegacyVGA(pInt, &vga);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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dprint(0xc0000, 0x20);
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#endif
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xfree(options);
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return pInt;
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error3:
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if (base_high)
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shmdt(base_high);
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shmdt(base);
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shmdt(0);
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if (base_high)
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shmdt((char*)HIGH_MEM);
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shmctl(low_mem, IPC_RMID, NULL);
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Int10Current = NULL;
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error2:
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if (high_mem > -1)
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shmctl(high_mem, IPC_RMID,NULL);
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error1:
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if (vMem)
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munmap(vMem, SYS_BIOS - V_BIOS);
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xfree(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc);
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xfree(pInt->private);
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error0:
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xfree(options);
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xfree(pInt);
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return NULL;
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}
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Bool
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MapCurrentInt10(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt)
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{
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pointer addr;
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int fd = -1;
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if (Int10Current) {
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shmdt(0);
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if (((linuxInt10Priv*)Int10Current->private)->highMem >= 0)
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shmdt((char*)HIGH_MEM);
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else
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munmap((pointer)V_BIOS, (SYS_BIOS - V_BIOS));
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}
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addr = shmat(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->lowMem, (char*)1, SHM_RND);
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if (addr == SHMERRORPTR) {
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR, "Cannot shmat() low memory\n");
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
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"shmat(low_mem) error: %s\n",strerror(errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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if (mprotect((void*)0, V_RAM, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) != 0)
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
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"Cannot set EXEC bit on low memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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if (((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->highMem >= 0) {
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addr = shmat(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->highMem,
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(char*)HIGH_MEM, 0);
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if (addr == SHMERRORPTR) {
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
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"Cannot shmat() high memory\n");
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
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"shmget error: %s\n",strerror(errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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if (mprotect((void*)HIGH_MEM, HIGH_MEM_SIZE,
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PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) != 0)
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
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"Cannot set EXEC bit on high memory: %s\n",
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strerror(errno));
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} else {
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if ((fd = open(DEV_MEM, O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0) {
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if (mmap((void *)(V_BIOS), SYS_BIOS - V_BIOS,
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PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
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MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, V_BIOS)
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== MAP_FAILED) {
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR, "Cannot map V_BIOS\n");
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close (fd);
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return FALSE;
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}
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} else {
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xf86DrvMsg(pInt->scrnIndex, X_ERROR, "Cannot open %s\n",DEV_MEM);
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return FALSE;
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}
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close (fd);
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}
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return TRUE;
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}
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void
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xf86FreeInt10(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt)
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{
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if (!pInt)
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return;
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#ifdef _PC
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xf86Int10SaveRestoreBIOSVars(pInt, FALSE);
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#endif
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if (Int10Current == pInt) {
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shmdt(0);
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if (((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->highMem >= 0)
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shmdt((char*)HIGH_MEM);
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else
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munmap((pointer)V_BIOS, (SYS_BIOS - V_BIOS));
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Int10Current = NULL;
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}
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if (((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base_high)
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shmdt(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base_high);
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shmdt(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base);
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shmctl(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->lowMem, IPC_RMID, NULL);
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if (((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->highMem >= 0)
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shmctl(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->highMem, IPC_RMID, NULL);
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xfree(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc);
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xfree(pInt->private);
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xfree(pInt);
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}
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|
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void *
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xf86Int10AllocPages(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int num, int *off)
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{
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int pagesize = getpagesize();
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int num_pages = ALLOC_ENTRIES(pagesize);
|
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int i, j;
|
|
|
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for (i = 0; i < (num_pages - num); i++) {
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if (((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc[i] == 0) {
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for (j = i; j < (num + i); j++)
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if ((((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc[j] != 0))
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break;
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if (j == (num + i))
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break;
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else
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i = i + num;
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}
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}
|
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if (i == (num_pages - num))
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return NULL;
|
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|
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for (j = i; j < (i + num); j++)
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc[j] = 1;
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|
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*off = (i + 1) * pagesize;
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|
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return ((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base + ((i + 1) * pagesize);
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}
|
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|
|
void
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xf86Int10FreePages(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, void *pbase, int num)
|
|
{
|
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int pagesize = getpagesize();
|
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int first = (((unsigned long)pbase
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- (unsigned long)((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base)
|
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/ pagesize) - 1;
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int i;
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for (i = first; i < (first + num); i++)
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((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->alloc[i] = 0;
|
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}
|
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|
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static CARD8
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read_b(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr)
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{
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return *((CARD8 *)(memType)addr);
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}
|
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|
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static CARD16
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read_w(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr)
|
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{
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return *((CARD16 *)(memType)addr);
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}
|
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|
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static CARD32
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read_l(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr)
|
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{
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return *((CARD32 *)(memType)addr);
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}
|
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|
|
static void
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write_b(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr, CARD8 val)
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{
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*((CARD8 *)(memType)addr) = val;
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}
|
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|
|
static void
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write_w(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr, CARD16 val)
|
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{
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*((CARD16 *)(memType)addr) = val;
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}
|
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|
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static
|
|
void write_l(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, int addr, CARD32 val)
|
|
{
|
|
*((CARD32 *)(memType) addr) = val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pointer
|
|
xf86int10Addr(xf86Int10InfoPtr pInt, CARD32 addr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (addr < V_RAM)
|
|
return ((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base + addr;
|
|
else if (addr < V_BIOS)
|
|
return (pointer)(memType)addr;
|
|
else if (addr < SYS_BIOS) {
|
|
if (((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base_high)
|
|
return (pointer)(((linuxInt10Priv*)pInt->private)->base_high
|
|
- V_BIOS + addr);
|
|
else
|
|
return (pointer) (memType)addr;
|
|
} else
|
|
return (pointer) (memType)addr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined DoSubModules
|
|
|
|
static Bool
|
|
vm86_tst(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int __res;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __PIC__
|
|
/* When compiling with -fPIC, we can't use asm constraint "b" because
|
|
%ebx is already taken by gcc. */
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("pushl %%ebx\n\t"
|
|
"movl %2,%%ebx\n\t"
|
|
"movl %1,%%eax\n\t"
|
|
"int $0x80\n\t"
|
|
"popl %%ebx"
|
|
:"=a" (__res)
|
|
:"n" ((int)113), "r" (NULL));
|
|
#else
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("int $0x80\n\t"
|
|
:"=a" (__res):"a" ((int)113),
|
|
"b" ((struct vm86_struct *)NULL));
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (__res < 0 && __res == -ENOSYS)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static Int10LinuxSubModuleState
|
|
int10LinuxLoadSubModule(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
|
|
{
|
|
if (vm86_tst()) {
|
|
if (xf86LoadSubModule(pScrn,"vm86"))
|
|
return INT10_LOADED_VM86;
|
|
}
|
|
if (xf86LoadSubModule(pScrn,"x86emu"))
|
|
return INT10_LOADED_X86EMU;
|
|
|
|
return INT10_LOAD_FAILED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* DoSubModules */
|