add 08_Interrupt/17

2025-12-01 20:31:18 +08:00 · 2021-07-05 10:33:19 +08:00
parent c388c37fc0
commit 517d0eacb0
10 changed files with 707 additions and 81 deletions
--- a/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/Makefile
+++ b/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+
+# 1. 使用不同的开发板内核时, 一定要修改KERN_DIR
+# 2. KERN_DIR中的内核要事先配置、编译, 为了能编译内核, 要先设置下列环境变量:
+# 2.1 ARCH,          比如: export ARCH=arm64
+# 2.2 CROSS_COMPILE, 比如: export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
+# 2.3 PATH,          比如: export PATH=$PATH:/home/book/100ask_roc-rk3399-pc/ToolChain-6.3.1/gcc-linaro-6.3.1-2017.05-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu/bin 
+# 注意: 不同的开发板不同的编译器上述3个环境变量不一定相同,
+#       请参考各开发板的高级用户使用手册
+
+KERN_DIR = /home/book/100ask_imx6ull-sdk/Linux-4.9.88
+
+all:
+	make -C $(KERN_DIR) M=`pwd` modules 
+
+clean:
+	make -C $(KERN_DIR) M=`pwd` modules clean
+	rm -rf modules.order
+
+obj-m	+= virtual_int_controller.o
+obj-m   += gpio_key_drv.o
+
--- a/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/gpio_key_drv.c
+++ b/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/gpio_key_drv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+
+struct gpio_key{
+	char name[100];
+	int irq;
+	int cnt;
+} ;
+
+static struct gpio_key gpio_keys_100ask[100];
+
+static irqreturn_t gpio_key_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct gpio_key *gpio_key = dev_id;
+	
+
+	printk("gpio_key_isr %s cnt %d\n", gpio_key->name, gpio_key->cnt++);
+	
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* 1. 从platform_device获得GPIO
+ * 2. gpio=>irq
+ * 3. request_irq
+ */
+static int gpio_key_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int err;
+	int i = 0;
+	int irq;
+		
+	printk("%s %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+
+
+	while (1)
+	{
+		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
+		if (irq <= 0)
+			break;
+		gpio_keys_100ask[i].irq = irq;
+		sprintf(gpio_keys_100ask[i].name, "100as_virtual_key%d", i);
+		
+		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gpio_keys_100ask[i].irq, gpio_key_isr, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, gpio_keys_100ask[i].name, &gpio_keys_100ask[i]);
+		printk("devm_request_irq %d for %s, err = %d\n", irq, gpio_keys_100ask[i].name, err);
+		i++;
+	}
+        
+    return 0;
+    
+}
+
+static int gpio_key_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct of_device_id ask100_keys[] = {
+    { .compatible = "100ask,gpio_key" },
+    { },
+};
+
+/* 1. 定义platform_driver */
+static struct platform_driver gpio_keys_driver = {
+    .probe      = gpio_key_probe,
+    .remove     = gpio_key_remove,
+    .driver     = {
+        .name   = "100ask_gpio_key",
+        .of_match_table = ask100_keys,
+    },
+};
+
+/* 2. 在入口函数注册platform_driver */
+static int __init gpio_key_init(void)
+{
+    int err;
+    
+	printk("%s %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	
+    err = platform_driver_register(&gpio_keys_driver); 
+	
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* 3. 有入口函数就应该有出口函数：卸载驱动程序时，就会去调用这个出口函数
+ *     卸载platform_driver
+ */
+static void __exit gpio_key_exit(void)
+{
+	printk("%s %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+
+    platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_keys_driver);
+}
+
+
+/* 7. 其他完善：提供设备信息，自动创建设备节点                                     */
+
+module_init(gpio_key_init);
+module_exit(gpio_key_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+
--- a/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_int_controller.c
+++ b/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_int_controller.c
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+/* FIXME: for gpio_get_value() replace this with direct register read */
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+static struct irq_domain *virtual_intc_domain;
+
+static int virtual_intc_get_hwirq(void)
+{
+	return get_random_int() & 0x3;
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	/* 它的功能时分辨是哪一个hwirq, 调用对应的irq_desc[].handle_irq */
+	int hwirq;
+	
+	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+
+	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+	/* a. 分辨中断 */
+	hwirq = virtual_intc_get_hwirq();
+
+	/* b. 调用irq_desc[].handle_irq(handleC) */
+	generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(virtual_intc_domain, hwirq));
+
+	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_mask_ack(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip virtual_intc_irq_chip = {
+	.name			= "100ask_virtual_intc",
+	.irq_ack	   = virtual_intc_irq_ack	   ,
+	.irq_mask	   = virtual_intc_irq_mask	   ,
+	.irq_mask_ack  = virtual_intc_irq_mask_ack ,
+	.irq_unmask    = virtual_intc_irq_unmask   ,
+	.irq_eoi	   = virtual_intc_irq_eoi	   ,
+};
+
+static int virtual_intc_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
+			  irq_hw_number_t hw)
+{
+	/* 1. 给virq提供处理函数
+	 * 2. 提供irq_chip用来mask/unmask中断
+	 */
+	
+	irq_set_chip_data(virq, h->host_data);
+	//irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &virtual_intc_irq_chip, handle_edge_irq); /* handle_edge_irq就是handleC */
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &virtual_intc_irq_chip, handle_level_irq); /* handle_level_irq就是handleC */
+	//irq_set_nested_thread(virq, 1);
+	//irq_set_noprobe(virq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops virtual_intc_domain_ops = {
+	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell,
+	.map   = virtual_intc_irq_map,
+};
+
+static int virtual_intc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{	
+	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	int irq_to_parent;
+	//int irq_base;
+	
+	/* 1. virutal intc 会向GIC发出n号中断 */
+	/* 1.1 从设备树里获得virq_n */
+	irq_to_parent = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	printk("virtual_intc_probe irq_to_parent = %d\n", irq_to_parent);
+	
+	/* 1.2 设置它的irq_desc[].handle_irq, 它的功能时分辨是哪一个hwirq, 调用对应的irq_desc[].handle_irq */
+	irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq_to_parent, virtual_intc_irq_handler, NULL);
+
+	
+	/* 2. 分配/设置/注册一个irq_domain */
+	//irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 4, numa_node_id());
+	//printk("virtual_intc_probe irq_base = %d\n", irq_base);
+
+	/* Usage:
+	 *  a. dts: 定义使用哪个hwirq
+	 *  b. 内核解析设备树时分配irq_desc，得到virq
+	 *  c. (hwirq, virq) ==>存入domain
+	 */
+
+	virtual_intc_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(np, 4, 
+					     &virtual_intc_domain_ops, NULL);
+	
+	return 0;
+}
+static int virtual_intc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static const struct of_device_id virtual_intc_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "100ask,virtual_intc", },
+	{ },
+};
+
+
+static struct platform_driver virtual_intc_driver = {
+	.probe		= virtual_intc_probe,
+	.remove		= virtual_intc_remove,
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "100ask_virtual_intc",
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(virtual_intc_of_match),
+	}
+};
+
+
+/* 1. 入口函数 */
+static int __init virtual_intc_init(void)
+{	
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	/* 1.1 注册一个platform_driver */
+	return platform_driver_register(&virtual_intc_driver);
+}
+
+
+/* 2. 出口函数 */
+static void __exit virtual_intc_exit(void)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	/* 2.1 反注册platform_driver */
+	platform_driver_unregister(&virtual_intc_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(virtual_intc_init);
+module_exit(virtual_intc_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+
--- a/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_intc.dts
+++ b/IMX6ULL/source/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_intc.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+
+#define n 100
+
+/{
+   virtual_intc: virtual_intc_100ask {
+        compatible = "100ask,virtual_intc";
+
+        interrupt-controller;
+        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+
+        interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
+        //interrupts = <GIC_SPI 210 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;    // stm32mp157
+        interrupts = <GIC_SPI 122 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;  // imx6ull
+
+    };
+
+    gpio_keys_100ask {
+        compatible = "100ask,gpio_key";
+        interrupt-parent = <&virtual_intc>;
+        interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <1 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <2 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+    };
+    
+};
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -299,6 +299,11 @@ git clone https://e.coding.net/weidongshan/linux/doc_and_source_for_drivers.git
  16_legacy方式代码的上机实验
  ```

+* 2021.07.05  发布"Interrupt子系统"
+
+  ```shell
+  17_链式中断控制器驱动程序编写_linear方式
+  ```



--- a/STM32MP157/doc_pic/08_Interrupt/12_GIC驱动程序分析.md
+++ b/STM32MP157/doc_pic/08_Interrupt/12_GIC驱动程序分析.md
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-## GIC驱动程序分析
-
-参考资料：
-
-* [linux kernel的中断子系统之（七）：GIC代码分析](http://www.wowotech.net/irq_subsystem/gic_driver.html)
-
-### 1. 回顾
-
-
-
-### 2. 函数调用过程
-
-```c
-start_kernel (init\main.c)
-    init_IRQ (arch\arm\kernel\irq.c)
-    	irqchip_init (drivers\irqchip\irqchip.c)
-    		of_irq_init (drivers\of\irq.c)
-    			desc->irq_init_cb = match->data;
-
-                ret = desc->irq_init_cb(desc->dev,
-                            desc->interrupt_parent);
-
-```
-
-#### 2.1 platform_driver支持多个device
-
-按照设备树的套路：驱动程序注册platform_driver，它的of_match_table里有多个of_device_id，表示能支持多个设备。
-
-有多种版本的GIC，在内核为每一类GIC定义一个结构体of_device_id，并放在一个段里：
-
-```c
-// drivers\irqchip\irq-gic.c
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(gic_400, "arm,gic-400", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(arm11mp_gic, "arm,arm11mp-gic", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(arm1176jzf_dc_gic, "arm,arm1176jzf-devchip-gic", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(cortex_a15_gic, "arm,cortex-a15-gic", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(cortex_a9_gic, "arm,cortex-a9-gic", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(cortex_a7_gic, "arm,cortex-a7-gic", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(msm_8660_qgic, "qcom,msm-8660-qgic", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(msm_qgic2, "qcom,msm-qgic2", gic_of_init);
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(pl390, "arm,pl390", gic_of_init);
-```
-
-把宏`IRQCHIP_DECLARE`展开：
-
-```c
-// include\linux\irqchip.h
-#define IRQCHIP_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) OF_DECLARE_2(irqchip, name, compat, fn)
-
-#define OF_DECLARE_2(table, name, compat, fn) \
-		_OF_DECLARE(table, name, compat, fn, of_init_fn_2)
-
-#define _OF_DECLARE(table, name, compat, fn, fn_type)			\
-	static const struct of_device_id __of_table_##name		\
-		__used __section(__##table##_of_table)			\
-		 = { .compatible = compat,				\
-		     .data = (fn == (fn_type)NULL) ? fn : fn  }
-```
-
-展开示例：
-
-```c
-IRQCHIP_DECLARE(cortex_a7_gic, "arm,cortex-a7-gic", gic_of_init);
-展开后得到：
-static const struct of_device_id __of_table_cortex_a7_gic		\
-	__used __section(__irqchip_of_table)			\
-	 = { .compatible = "arm,cortex-a7-gic",				\
-		 .data = gic_of_init  }
-```
-
-
-
-#### 2.2 没有定义platform_driver但是套路一样
-
-`drivers\irqchip\irqchip.c`中并没有定义一个platform_driver，但是套路是一样的。
-
-![image-20210626083319383](pic/08_Interrupt/058_irqchip_init.png)
-
-调用过程：
-
-![image-20210626084850583](pic/08_Interrupt/059_gic_init.png)
--- a/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/Makefile
+++ b/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+
+# 1. 使用不同的开发板内核时, 一定要修改KERN_DIR
+# 2. KERN_DIR中的内核要事先配置、编译, 为了能编译内核, 要先设置下列环境变量:
+# 2.1 ARCH,          比如: export ARCH=arm64
+# 2.2 CROSS_COMPILE, 比如: export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
+# 2.3 PATH,          比如: export PATH=$PATH:/home/book/100ask_roc-rk3399-pc/ToolChain-6.3.1/gcc-linaro-6.3.1-2017.05-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu/bin 
+# 注意: 不同的开发板不同的编译器上述3个环境变量不一定相同,
+#       请参考各开发板的高级用户使用手册
+
+KERN_DIR = /home/book/100ask_stm32mp157_pro-sdk/Linux-5.4
+
+all:
+	make -C $(KERN_DIR) M=`pwd` modules 
+
+clean:
+	make -C $(KERN_DIR) M=`pwd` modules clean
+	rm -rf modules.order
+
+obj-m	+= virtual_int_controller.o
+obj-m   += gpio_key_drv.o
+
--- a/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/gpio_key_drv.c
+++ b/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/gpio_key_drv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+
+struct gpio_key{
+	char name[100];
+	int irq;
+	int cnt;
+} ;
+
+static struct gpio_key gpio_keys_100ask[100];
+
+static irqreturn_t gpio_key_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct gpio_key *gpio_key = dev_id;
+	
+
+	printk("gpio_key_isr %s cnt %d\n", gpio_key->name, gpio_key->cnt++);
+	
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* 1. 从platform_device获得GPIO
+ * 2. gpio=>irq
+ * 3. request_irq
+ */
+static int gpio_key_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int err;
+	int i = 0;
+	int irq;
+		
+	printk("%s %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+
+
+	while (1)
+	{
+		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
+		if (irq <= 0)
+			break;
+		gpio_keys_100ask[i].irq = irq;
+		sprintf(gpio_keys_100ask[i].name, "100as_virtual_key%d", i);
+		
+		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gpio_keys_100ask[i].irq, gpio_key_isr, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, gpio_keys_100ask[i].name, &gpio_keys_100ask[i]);
+		printk("devm_request_irq %d for %s, err = %d\n", irq, gpio_keys_100ask[i].name, err);
+		i++;
+	}
+        
+    return 0;
+    
+}
+
+static int gpio_key_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct of_device_id ask100_keys[] = {
+    { .compatible = "100ask,gpio_key" },
+    { },
+};
+
+/* 1. 定义platform_driver */
+static struct platform_driver gpio_keys_driver = {
+    .probe      = gpio_key_probe,
+    .remove     = gpio_key_remove,
+    .driver     = {
+        .name   = "100ask_gpio_key",
+        .of_match_table = ask100_keys,
+    },
+};
+
+/* 2. 在入口函数注册platform_driver */
+static int __init gpio_key_init(void)
+{
+    int err;
+    
+	printk("%s %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	
+    err = platform_driver_register(&gpio_keys_driver); 
+	
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* 3. 有入口函数就应该有出口函数：卸载驱动程序时，就会去调用这个出口函数
+ *     卸载platform_driver
+ */
+static void __exit gpio_key_exit(void)
+{
+	printk("%s %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+
+    platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_keys_driver);
+}
+
+
+/* 7. 其他完善：提供设备信息，自动创建设备节点                                     */
+
+module_init(gpio_key_init);
+module_exit(gpio_key_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+
--- a/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_int_controller.c
+++ b/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_int_controller.c
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+/* FIXME: for gpio_get_value() replace this with direct register read */
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+static struct irq_domain *virtual_intc_domain;
+
+static int virtual_intc_get_hwirq(void)
+{
+	return get_random_int() & 0x3;
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	/* 它的功能时分辨是哪一个hwirq, 调用对应的irq_desc[].handle_irq */
+	int hwirq;
+	
+	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+
+	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+	/* a. 分辨中断 */
+	hwirq = virtual_intc_get_hwirq();
+
+	/* b. 调用irq_desc[].handle_irq(handleC) */
+	generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(virtual_intc_domain, hwirq));
+
+	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_mask_ack(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static void virtual_intc_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip virtual_intc_irq_chip = {
+	.name			= "100ask_virtual_intc",
+	.irq_ack	   = virtual_intc_irq_ack	   ,
+	.irq_mask	   = virtual_intc_irq_mask	   ,
+	.irq_mask_ack  = virtual_intc_irq_mask_ack ,
+	.irq_unmask    = virtual_intc_irq_unmask   ,
+	.irq_eoi	   = virtual_intc_irq_eoi	   ,
+};
+
+static int virtual_intc_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
+			  irq_hw_number_t hw)
+{
+	/* 1. 给virq提供处理函数
+	 * 2. 提供irq_chip用来mask/unmask中断
+	 */
+	
+	irq_set_chip_data(virq, h->host_data);
+	//irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &virtual_intc_irq_chip, handle_edge_irq); /* handle_edge_irq就是handleC */
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &virtual_intc_irq_chip, handle_level_irq); /* handle_level_irq就是handleC */
+	//irq_set_nested_thread(virq, 1);
+	//irq_set_noprobe(virq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops virtual_intc_domain_ops = {
+	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell,
+	.map   = virtual_intc_irq_map,
+};
+
+static int virtual_intc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{	
+	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	int irq_to_parent;
+	//int irq_base;
+	
+	/* 1. virutal intc 会向GIC发出n号中断 */
+	/* 1.1 从设备树里获得virq_n */
+	irq_to_parent = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	printk("virtual_intc_probe irq_to_parent = %d\n", irq_to_parent);
+	
+	/* 1.2 设置它的irq_desc[].handle_irq, 它的功能时分辨是哪一个hwirq, 调用对应的irq_desc[].handle_irq */
+	irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq_to_parent, virtual_intc_irq_handler, NULL);
+
+	
+	/* 2. 分配/设置/注册一个irq_domain */
+	//irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 4, numa_node_id());
+	//printk("virtual_intc_probe irq_base = %d\n", irq_base);
+
+	/* Usage:
+	 *  a. dts: 定义使用哪个hwirq
+	 *  b. 内核解析设备树时分配irq_desc，得到virq
+	 *  c. (hwirq, virq) ==>存入domain
+	 */
+
+	virtual_intc_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(np, 4, 
+					     &virtual_intc_domain_ops, NULL);
+	
+	return 0;
+}
+static int virtual_intc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static const struct of_device_id virtual_intc_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "100ask,virtual_intc", },
+	{ },
+};
+
+
+static struct platform_driver virtual_intc_driver = {
+	.probe		= virtual_intc_probe,
+	.remove		= virtual_intc_remove,
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "100ask_virtual_intc",
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(virtual_intc_of_match),
+	}
+};
+
+
+/* 1. 入口函数 */
+static int __init virtual_intc_init(void)
+{	
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	/* 1.1 注册一个platform_driver */
+	return platform_driver_register(&virtual_intc_driver);
+}
+
+
+/* 2. 出口函数 */
+static void __exit virtual_intc_exit(void)
+{
+	printk("%s %s %d\n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	/* 2.1 反注册platform_driver */
+	platform_driver_unregister(&virtual_intc_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(virtual_intc_init);
+module_exit(virtual_intc_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+
--- a/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_intc.dts
+++ b/STM32MP157/source/A7/08_Interrupt/05_virtual_int_controller_linear_ok/virtual_intc.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+
+#define n 100
+
+/{
+   virtual_intc: virtual_intc_100ask {
+        compatible = "100ask,virtual_intc";
+
+        interrupt-controller;
+        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+
+        interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
+        interrupts = <GIC_SPI 210 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;    // stm32mp157
+        //interrupts = <GIC_SPI 122 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;  // imx6ull
+
+    };
+
+    gpio_keys_100ask {
+        compatible = "100ask,gpio_key";
+        interrupt-parent = <&virtual_intc>;
+        interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <1 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <2 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+    };
+    
+};